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    1. Developmental Biology

    Comparative analysis of the syncytiotrophoblast in placenta tissue and trophoblast organoids using snRNA sequencing

    Madeline M Keenen, Liheng Yang ... Carolyn B Coyne
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    The functional O-mannose glycan on α-dystroglycan contains a phospho-ribitol primed for matriglycan addition

    Jeremy L Praissman, Tobias Willer ... Lance Wells
    Disruption of the LG domain-binding phospho-ribitol-containing O-mannose structures on α-dystroglycan results in congenital muscular dystrophy.
    1. Cancer Biology

    MYC activation and BCL2L11 silencing by a tumour virus through the large-scale reconfiguration of enhancer-promoter hubs

    C David Wood, Hildegonda Veenstra ... Michelle J West
    Epstein-Barr virus controls B-cell growth and survival through large-scale reorganization of the enhancers of the MYC and BCL2L11 genes, and may promote MYC translocations as a result.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    HIV-1 Vpr antagonizes innate immune activation by targeting karyopherin-mediated NF-κB/IRF3 nuclear transport

    Hataf Khan, Rebecca P Sumner ... Greg J Towers
    HIV-1 Vpr antagonises innate immune sensing of viral and non-viral stimuli by preventing activated IRF3 and NF-κB nuclear transport.
    1. Neuroscience

    Nemo-like kinase is a novel regulator of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy

    Tiffany W Todd, Hiroshi Kokubu ... Janghoo Lim
    Nemo-like kinase is a key protein promoting the pathogenesis of spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy.
    1. Cell Biology

    Kinase-dead ATM protein is highly oncogenic and can be preferentially targeted by Topo-isomerase I inhibitors

    Kenta Yamamoto, Jiguang Wang ... Shan Zha
    Orphan ATM kinase-domain missense mutations are unexpectedly common and form a potent oncogenic event and a biomarker for Topo-isomerase I inhibitor based therapy.
    1. Neuroscience

    Astrocyte morphogenesis is dependent on BDNF signaling via astrocytic TrkB.T1

    Leanne M Holt, Raymundo D Hernandez ... Michelle L Olsen
    Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)/TrkB.T1 signaling contributes to astrocyte morphological maturation, with implications for neuronal synaptogenesis and function and astrocyte functional maturation.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    EphrinB2 drives perivascular invasion and proliferation of glioblastoma stem-like cells

    Benjamin Krusche, Cristina Ottone ... Simona Parrinello
    EphrinB2 promotes glioblastoma stem-like cell malignancy through the interplay of cell-autonomous and non-cell-autonomous mechanisms and its targeting suppresses tumourigenesis in preclinical models of human glioblastoma.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Succinate mediates inflammation-induced adrenocortical dysfunction

    Ivona Mateska, Anke Witt ... Vasileia Ismini Alexaki
    Inflammation reprograms the citrate cycle in adrenocortical cells leading to altered steroidogenesis.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Placental uptake and metabolism of 25(OH)vitamin D determine its activity within the fetoplacental unit

    Brogan Ashley, Claire Simner ... Jane K Cleal
    Active uptake and metabolism of maternal vitamin D by the placenta determine fetal exposure to vitamin D and how vitamin D regulates the placental transcriptome, which is also determined by its underlying epigenetic landscape, and proteome.