450 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Adult-born neurons facilitate olfactory bulb pattern separation during task engagement

    Wankun L Li, Monica W Chu ... Takaki Komiyama
    Adult-born neurons in the olfactory bulb allow state-dependent pattern separation of representations of similar odorants.
    1. Neuroscience

    Microglial depletion disrupts normal functional development of adult-born neurons in the olfactory bulb

    Jenelle Wallace, Julia Lord ... Venkatesh N Murthy
    Adult-born neurons in the olfactory bulb that develop in the absence of microglia have a higher density of small spines but weaker excitatory inputs and reduced responses to sensory stimuli.
    1. Neuroscience

    Increasing adult-born neurons protects mice from epilepsy

    Swati Jain, John J LaFrancois ... Helen E Scharfman
    Increasing adult-born neurons in the dentate gyrus reduces neuronal loss and chronic seizures in female mice using a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy.
    1. Neuroscience

    Young adult born neurons enhance hippocampal dependent performance via influences on bilateral networks

    Jia-Min Zhuo, Hua-an Tseng ... Xue Han
    Adult neurogenesis, although happening at a slow rate in the adult brain, plays an important role in learning and memory and has the ability to powerfully modulate large scale neural networks.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Adult-born neurons modify excitatory synaptic transmission to existing neurons

    Elena W Adlaf, Ryan J Vaden ... Linda Overstreet-Wadiche
    The formation of new neurons in the adult dentate gyrus causes a proportion of cortical neurons to transfer their existing connections to the newborn cells.
    1. Neuroscience

    The role of microglia and their CX3CR1 signaling in adult neurogenesis in the olfactory bulb

    Ronen Reshef, Elena Kudryavitskaya ... Raz Yirmiya
    During adult neurogenesis in the olfactory bulb, microglia regulate the elimination (pruning), formation, and maintenance of synapses on newborn neurons, contributing to the functional integrity of the olfactory bulb circuitry.
    1. Neuroscience

    Adult-born granule cells mature through two functionally distinct states

    János Brunner, Máté Neubrandt ... János Szabadics
    3-10 weeks old adult-born granule cells provide two temporally overlapping but functionally distinct neuronal cell populations by being sensitive to distinct aspects of their inputs.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    T2N as a new tool for robust electrophysiological modeling demonstrated for mature and adult-born dentate granule cells

    Marcel Beining, Lucas Alberto Mongiat ... Peter Jedlicka
    T2N, a novel interface between Matlab, TREES toolbox and NEURON, was used to generate compartmental models that reproduce the electrophysiology of dentate granule cells over a multitude of species, experimental conditions and developmental stages.
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct roles of NMDA receptors at different stages of granule cell development in the adult brain

    Yangling Mu, Chunmei Zhao ... Fred H Gage
    NMDARs promote spine formation to control survival of adult-born granule cells, but gauge spine enlargement and recruitment of AMPARs in both developing and mature neurons.

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