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    1. Medicine

    Early prediction of clinical response to checkpoint inhibitor therapy in human solid tumors through mathematical modeling

    Joseph D Butner, Geoffrey V Martin ... Vittorio Cristini
    A mechanistic mathematical model informed by standard‐of‐care imaging and pathology predicts tumor responses to immunotherapy a priori on a per-patient basis.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Improving PD-1 blockade plus chemotherapy for complete remission of lung cancer by nanoPDLIM2

    Fan Sun, Pengrong Yan ... Zhaoxia Qu
    The novel PDLIM2 nanomedicine enhances chemoimmunotherapy for complete cure of lung cancer.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Dendritic cell Piezo1 directs the differentiation of TH1 and Treg cells in cancer

    Yuexin Wang, Hui Yang ... Guangwei Liu
    Detailed in vivo and in vitro experimental data in mice and human cell experimental data provide critical insight for understanding the role of the DC-based mechanical regulation of immunopathology in directing T cell lineage commitment in tumor microenvironments.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Phosphorylation bar-coding of free fatty acid receptor 2 is generated in a tissue-specific manner

    Natasja Barki, Laura Jenkins ... Graeme Milligan
    Differential agonist-induced phosphorylation of free fatty acid receptor 2 is shown in different tissues of transgenic mice engineered to express variant forms of the human ortholog of the receptor.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Neutrophil-mediated fibroblast-tumor cell il-6/stat-3 signaling underlies the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio dynamics and chemotherapy response in localized pancreatic cancer: A hybrid clinical-preclinical study

    Iago de Castro Silva, Anna Bianchi ... Jashodeep Datta
    A neutrophil-CAF-tumor cell IL-1β/IL-6/STAT-3 signaling axis in the pancreatic tumor microenvironment underlies the association between neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio dynamics and pathologic response in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma undergoing neoadjuvant therapy.
    1. Cancer Biology

    Kindlin-1 regulates IL-6 secretion and modulates the immune environment in breast cancer models

    Emily R Webb, Georgia L Dodd ... Valerie G Brunton
    New roles in anti-tumour immunity for the adhesion protein Kindlin-1 via regulation of cytokine secretion and T cell regulation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    CRIg, a tissue-resident macrophage specific immune checkpoint molecule, promotes immunological tolerance in NOD mice, via a dual role in effector and regulatory T cells

    Xiaomei Yuan, Bi-Huei Yang ... Wenxian Fu
    Tissue-resident macrophages sense environmental cues and regulate adaptive immunity via an immune checkpoint molecule CRIg.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The quantity of CD40 signaling determines the differentiation of B cells into functionally distinct memory cell subsets

    Takuya Koike, Koshi Harada ... Daisuke Kitamura
    Unveiling a mechanism for the fate decision of B-cell differentiation into two functionally distinct memory B cell subsets.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Probing protein flexibility reveals a mechanism for selective promiscuity

    Nicolas A Pabon, Carlos J Camacho
    Conserved contacts on cognate ligands trigger an induced fit pathway that confers selective promiscuity to PD-1, a flexible regulatory protein and promising anticancer target.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Long-term antigen exposure irreversibly modifies metabolic requirements for T cell function

    Marie Bettonville, Stefania d'Aria ... Michel Y Braun
    Long-term exposure to recipient's alloantigens promotes major metabolic defects in T cells that are independent of PD-1-mediated regulation.