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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Mechanical stretch scales centriole number to apical area via Piezo1 in multiciliated cells

    Saurabh Kulkarni, Jonathan Marquez ... Mustafa K Khokha
    Embryonic and mechanical manipulations of Xenopus multiciliated epithelium reveals that cell non-autonomous tensile forces generated by embryonic elongation calibrate cilia number in multiciliated cells via a mechanosensitive ion channel, Piezo1.
    1. Developmental Biology

    The proteolysis of ZP proteins is essential to control cell membrane structure and integrity of developing tracheal tubes in Drosophila

    Leonard Drees, Susi Schneider ... Matthias Behr
    Genetic analyses reveal the importance of dynamic protein processing at the apical cell membrane in response to forces damaging cell membranes during tube expansion in tubular organs.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Theoretical tool bridging cell polarities with development of robust morphologies

    Silas Boye Nissen, Steven Rønhild ... Kim Sneppen
    Biological shapes and morphological transitions can emerge from combining directed interactions between cells with apical-basal and planar cell polarity.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    ICAM-1 nanoclusters regulate hepatic epithelial cell polarity by leukocyte adhesion-independent control of apical actomyosin

    Cristina Cacho-Navas, Carmen López-Pujante ... Jaime Millán
    ICAM-1 engagement controls hepatic cell polarity, but this receptor can also signal without prior leukocyte interaction, thanks to its confinement into apical, microvilli-enriched, bile-canalicular domains and its actin connector EBP50.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolutionary expansion of apical extracellular matrix is required for the elongation of cells in a novel structure

    Sarah Jacquelyn Smith, Lance A Davidson, Mark Rebeiz
    A new morphological structure evolved through extreme changes in cell height requires novel connections to an extracellular matrix network, which predates the origin of structure.
    1. Cell Biology

    PLK4 drives centriole amplification and apical surface area expansion in multiciliated cells

    Gina M LoMastro, Chelsea G Drown ... Andrew Jon Holland
    Genetically engineered mouse models show that PLK4 protein and kinase activity are essential for multiciliogenesis, demonstrating that the early steps of centriole assembly are conserved between cycling and multiciliated cells.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A feedback mechanism converts individual cell features into a supracellular ECM structure in Drosophila trachea

    Arzu Öztürk-Çolak, Bernard Moussian ... Jordi Casanova
    Cell-cell junctions and the actin cytoskeleton are key players in the organisation and patterning of the extracellular matrix (ECM) on the apical side of tracheal cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    Super-resolution imaging uncovers the nanoscopic segregation of polarity proteins in epithelia

    Pierre Mangeol, Dominique Massey-Harroche ... André Le Bivic
    Proteins pivotal to epithelial polarization organize in separated clusters, simplifying the current view by showing that a small fraction of the many protein–protein interactions proposed are prominent in mature epithelia.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Hippocampal neural stem cells facilitate access from circulation via apical cytoplasmic processes

    Tamar Licht, Esther Sasson ... Eli Keshet
    Neural stem cells in the dentate gyrus have unique cytoplasmic processes that promote privileged access to circulating factors by a unique contact point with an endothelial cell.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    3D cell neighbour dynamics in growing pseudostratified epithelia

    Harold Fernando Gómez, Mathilde Sabine Dumond ... Dagmar Iber
    The 3D shape and dynamic organization of epithelial cells are far more complex than previously believed, but can be explained with simple physical principles based on lateral surface energy minimisation.