885 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    The geometric basis of epithelial convergent extension

    Fridtjof Brauns, Nikolas H Claussen ... Boris I Shraiman
    Active and passive contributions to cell shape change and rearrangements can be distinguished from observed cell geometry, revealing the self-organization mechanisms underlying internally-driven epithelial convergent extension.
    1. Neuroscience

    Emergence of non-canonical parvalbumin-containing interneurons in hippocampus of a murine model of type I lissencephaly

    Tyler G Ekins, Vivek Mahadevan ... Chris J McBain
    An excess of novel non-canonical subtypes of parvalbumin+ interneurons in a mouse model of classical lissencephaly, which possess non-fast-spiking physiological properties, may contribute to network hyperexcitability common in this model.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva mutant ACVR1 signals by multiple modalities in the developing zebrafish

    Robyn S Allen, Benjamin Tajer ... Mary C Mullins
    The human Fibrodysplasia-Ossificans-Progressiva BMP-receptor mutant signals in zebrafish in the absence of ligand-binding, displays BMP ligand-responsive hyperactivity, neither requiring other type-I-BMP receptors, unlike wild-type, challenging views of the pathological mechanism.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Lunatic fringe-mediated Notch signaling regulates adult hippocampal neural stem cell maintenance

    Fatih Semerci, William Tin-Shing Choi ... Mirjana Maletic-Savatic
    In adult mouse hippocampus, neural stem cell and their progeny communicate via Lunatic Fringe mediated Notch signaling to regulate stem cell quiescence, division, and fate.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Type XVII collagen coordinates proliferation in the interfollicular epidermis

    Mika Watanabe, Ken Natsuga ... Hiroshi Shimizu
    Type XVII collagen, a transmembranous protein in basal keratinocytes, suppresses interfollicular epidermal proliferation in neonatal and aged skin, and helps rejuvenate epidermis.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    A near atomic structure of the active human apoptosome

    Tat Cheung Cheng, Chuan Hong ... Christopher W Akey
    A cryo-electron microscopy model of the active human apoptosome illuminates how this "wheel of death" binds the protease procaspase-9 to initiate programmed cell death.
    1. Neuroscience

    5'-UTR SNP of FGF13 causes translational defect and intellectual disability

    Xingyu Pan, Jingrong Zhao ... Xu Zhang
    A 5'-UTR SNP of FGF13 impairs PTBP2 interacting with FGF13 mRNA, leading to reduced FGF13 translation and deficits in brain development and cognitive functions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Juxtacellular opto-tagging of hippocampal CA1 neurons in freely moving mice

    Lingjun Ding, Giuseppe Balsamo ... Andrea Burgalossi
    The combination of juxtacellular recordings with optogenetics in freely moving mice enables the targeting of genetically defined cell classes for high-resolution, single-cell structure–function analysis.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Transcriptional heterogeneity of ventricular zone cells in the ganglionic eminences of the mouse forebrain

    Dongjin R Lee, Christopher Rhodes ... Timothy J Petros
    Single-cell sequencing combined with in situ hybridizations reveal dynamic patterns of differentially expressed genes throughout the ventricular and subventricular zone of the embryonic mouse brain, which likely play important roles in cell fate determination.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transcriptional regulation of neural stem cell expansion in the adult hippocampus

    Nannan Guo, Kelsey D McDermott ... Amar Sahay
    Kruppel-like factor 9 (Klf9) is a transcriptional regulator of neural stem cell expansion in the adult hippocampus.

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