460 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Functional genomic screening reveals asparagine dependence as a metabolic vulnerability in sarcoma

    Simone Hettmer, Anna C Schinzel ... Amy J Wagers
    The availability of asparagine is important for cell growth and nascent peptide synthesis in certain sarcoma cells, and could be targeted therapeutically to inhibit tumor growth.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    SLC1A5 provides glutamine and asparagine necessary for bone development in mice

    Deepika Sharma, Yilin Yu ... Courtney M Karner
    Osteoblasts utilize an elegant mechanism by which they obtain and subsequently synthesize the requisite amino acids to support osteoblast differentiation and bone formation.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Clonal transcriptomics identifies mechanisms of chemoresistance and empowers rational design of combination therapies

    Sophia A Wild, Ian G Cannell ... Kirsty Sawicka
    Lineage resolved single-cell RNA-seq of mammary carcinoma models uncovers a metabolic vulnerability of taxane-resistant clones.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Distinct mitochondrial defects trigger the integrated stress response depending on the metabolic state of the cell

    Eran Mick, Denis V Titov ... Vamsi K Mootha
    Mitochondrial electron transport chain dysfunction triggers the integrated stress response due to an asparagine deficiency downstream of impaired NADH oxidation in proliferating myoblasts, but not in differentiated myotubes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Amphiphysin I cleavage by asparagine endopeptidase leads to tau hyperphosphorylation and synaptic dysfunction

    Xingyu Zhang, Li Zou ... Zhentao Zhang
    Amphiphysin I is identified as a new substrate of AEP, and the resultant fragment induces synaptic dysfunction and promotes tau hyperphosphorylation via activating CDK5 kinase.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Disruption of the TCA cycle reveals an ATF4-dependent integration of redox and amino acid metabolism

    Dylan Gerard Ryan, Ming Yang ... Christian Frezza
    Multi-omic analyses reveal a connection between the integrated stress response and the regulation of redox and amino acid metabolism when the TCA cycle is impaired.
    1. Cell Biology

    Intracellular functions and motile properties of bi-directional kinesin-5 Cin8 are regulated by neck linker docking

    Alina Goldstein-Levitin, Himanshu Pandey ... Larisa Gheber
    Precise hydrogen-bond stabilization of the neck linker docking onto the catalytic motor domain, is crucial for motor activity and intracellular functions of the bi-directional mitotic kinesin-5 Cin8.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Proton transfer pathway in anion channelrhodopsin-1

    Masaki Tsujimura, Keiichi Kojima ... Hiroshi Ishikita
    Asp234 is deprotonated in the ground state and forms the proton transfer pathway that proceeds from the Schiff base toward Glu68 in the intermediate state of the anion channelrhodopsin GtACR1.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Kasugamycin potentiates rifampicin and limits emergence of resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis by specifically decreasing mycobacterial mistranslation

    Swarnava Chaudhuri, Liping Li ... Babak Javid
    Kasugamycin potentiates rifampicin killing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by targeting adaptive mistranslation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Glutamine metabolism modulates chondrocyte inflammatory response

    Manoj Arra, Gaurav Swarnkar ... Yousef Abu-Amer
    Glutamine deprivation reprograms chondrocytes, attenuates inflammation, and such intervention may be protective against joint inflammation.

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