27 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Wnt signaling mediates acquisition of blood–brain barrier properties in naïve endothelium derived from human pluripotent stem cells

    Benjamin D Gastfriend, Hideaki Nishihara ... Eric V Shusta
    Activation of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in endothelial progenitors derived from human pluripotent stem cells partially induces the specialized blood–brain barrier phenotype while the same treatment in matured endothelial cells is less efficacious.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Activin A marks a novel progenitor cell population during fracture healing and reveals a therapeutic strategy

    Lutian Yao, Jiawei Lu ... Maurizio Pacifici
    Activation of Activin A-expressing progenitor cells emerges as a pivotal mechanism in bone fracture healing, shedding light on a potential therapeutic avenue to augment bone repair processes.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Detection of human disease conditions by single-cell morpho-rheological phenotyping of blood

    Nicole Toepfner, Christoph Herold ... Jochen Guck
    The morphology and deformability of all blood cells can be measured continuously and with high throughput directly in whole blood without prior enrichment or separation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Compartmentalization and persistence of dominant (regulatory) T cell clones indicates antigen skewing in juvenile idiopathic arthritis

    Gerdien Mijnheer, Nila Hendrika Servaas ... Femke van Wijk
    In localized autoimmune disease, there is autoantigen-driven expansion of both effector T cell and Treg clones that are highly persistent and are (re)circulating, and might represent interesting therapeutic targets.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Reprogramming the antigen specificity of B cells using genome-editing technologies

    James E Voss, Alicia Gonzalez-Martin ... Dennis R Burton
    Antibody paratopes can be added to the human repertoire by CRISPR-Cas9 editing of B lymphocytes using a strategy that allows for hypermutation and class switching of resulting B cell receptors.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Single-cell transcriptomic atlas of lung microvascular regeneration after targeted endothelial cell ablation

    Rafael Soares Godoy, Nicholas D Cober ... Duncan J Stewart
    Single-cell transcriptomic analysis reveals novel regenerative endothelial cell populations that mediate remarkably rapid and complete microvascular repair in a novel model of acute lung injury induced by endothelial cell ablation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Modeling Hereditary Diffuse Leukoencephalopathy with Axonal Spheroids using microglia-sufficient brain organoids

    Wei Jie Wong, Yi Wen Zhu ... Florent Ginhoux
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
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    • Solid
    • Incomplete
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Regulation of inflammation and protection against invasive pneumococcal infection by the long pentraxin PTX3

    Rémi Porte, Rita Silva-Gomes ... Alberto Mantovani
    Long Pentaxin 3 is highly expressed by non-hematopoietic cells during Streptococcus pneumoniae invasive infections and regulates polymorphonuclear neutrophils' recruitment through interaction with P-selectin which damps inflammation-associated tissue damage and pneumococcal systemic dissemination.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Broad and direct interaction between TLR and Siglec families of pattern recognition receptors and its regulation by Neu1

    Guo-Yun Chen, Nicholas K Brown ... Yang Liu
    Sialoside-based pattern recognition by Siglecs directly regulates toll-like receptor signaling and a sialidase inhibitor protects against endotoxemia.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Comparison of freshly cultured versus cryopreserved mesenchymal stem cells in animal models of inflammation: A pre-clinical systematic review

    Chintan Dave, Shirley HJ Mei ... Lauralyn McIntyre
    Administration of cryopreserved as compared freshly cultured MSCs do not appear to negatively impact measures of in vivo efficacy or in vitro potency in animal models of inflammation.

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