5,246 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Slowly evolving dopaminergic activity modulates the moment-to-moment probability of reward-related self-timed movements

    Allison E Hamilos, Giulia Spedicato ... John A Assad
    Dynamic dopaminergic signaling modulates the timing of reward-related movements by tuning the moment-to-moment probability of their onset.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Suppression of transcriptional drift extends C. elegans lifespan by postponing the onset of mortality

    Sunitha Rangaraju, Gregory M Solis ... Michael Petrascheck
    A transcriptome-based metric for aging reveals a longevity mechanism that specifically prolongs the duration of young adulthood rather than slowing overall aging.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    A population modification gene drive targeting both Saglin and Lipophorin impairs Plasmodium transmission in Anopheles mosquitoes

    Emily I Green, Etienne Jaouen ... Eric Marois
    Strong reduction in malaria transmission by genetically modified mosquitoes is achieved in the laboratory using a dual gene drive that simultaneously propagates an antiparasitic factor and a parasite-detrimental mosquito mutation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Dedicated chaperones coordinate co-translational regulation of ribosomal protein production with ribosome assembly to preserve proteostasis

    Benjamin Pillet, Alfonso Méndez-Godoy ... Dieter Kressler
    A novel co-translational mechanism continuously adjusts the expression levels of ribosomal proteins Rpl3 and Rpl4 to their consumption during ribosome synthesis by regulating the abundance of their mRNAs.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Olfactory responses of Drosophila are encoded in the organization of projection neurons

    Kiri Choi, Won Kyu Kim, Changbong Hyeon
    The organization of olfactory projection neurons and their synaptic connectivity with third-order neurons studied along with olfactory responses suggest that the labeled-line design is partially at work in the Drosophila olfactory system.
    1. Neuroscience

    Predicting non-linear dynamics by stable local learning in a recurrent spiking neural network

    Aditya Gilra, Wulfram Gerstner
    Recurrent neuronal networks learn to predict movement in a self-supervised way using biologically plausible learning rules.
    1. Neuroscience

    Complexes of vertebrate TMC1/2 and CIB2/3 proteins form hair-cell mechanotransduction cation channels

    Arnaud PJ Giese, Wei-Hsiang Weng ... Zubair M Ahmed
    Complexes formed by calcium- and integrin-binding proteins 2 and 3 and transmembrane channel-like proteins 1 and 2 are essential for vertebrate hearing and balance and for fish lateral line function.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Self-organization of kinetochore-fibers in human mitotic spindles

    William Conway, Robert Kiewisz ... Daniel J Needleman
    A biophysical model in which kinetochore microtubules nucleate at kinetochores and growth polward along nematic streamlines quantitatively explains kinetochore microtubule lengths, orientations, and spatially varying dynamics in metaphase human spindles.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Automated deep-phenotyping of the vertebrate brain

    Amin Allalou, Yuelong Wu ... Mehmet Fatih Yanik
    Automated whole-brain analysis of gene expression at cellular resolution detects previously overlooked phenotypes in mutants and reveals parallels between the forebrains of zebrafish and mammals.
    1. Neuroscience

    Structure and function of axo-axonic inhibition

    Casey M Schneider-Mizell, Agnes L Bodor ... Nuno Maçarico da Costa
    Electron microcopy-based connectomics, in vivo functional imaging, and biophysical modeling reveal that mouse visual cortex chandelier cells, a type of GABAergic interneuron, are driven by arousal and distribute their synapses according to the individual properties of target cells.

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