31 results found
    1. Medicine

    Adipsin promotes bone marrow adiposity by priming mesenchymal stem cells

    Nicole Aaron, Michael J Kraakman ... Li Qiang
    Adipsin, the oldest known adipokine, has a novel role as a a regulator of bone marrow fat and, consequently, overall bone health.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Contrasting effects of Ksr2, an obesity gene, on trabecular bone volume and bone marrow adiposity

    Gustavo A Gomez, Charles H Rundle ... Subburaman Mohan
    Obese Ksr2 mutant mice have increased trabecular bone but decreased marrow adiposity and are more prone to fractures, thus providing a useful model to understand how stem cells can be manipulated to produce bone at the expense of marrow fat.
    1. Medicine

    Estimating bone marrow adiposity from head MRI and identifying its genetic architecture

    Tobias Kaufmann, Pål Marius Bjørnstad ... Timothy Hughes
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    O-GlcNAc glycosylation orchestrates fate decision and niche function of bone marrow stromal progenitors

    Zengdi Zhang, Zan Huang ... Hai-Bin Ruan
    OGT-mediated protein O-GlcNAcylation balances osteogenic versus adipogenic differentiation and controls hematopoietic niche function of bone marrow stromal cells.
    1. Cell Biology

    Lipolysis of bone marrow adipocytes is required to fuel bone and the marrow niche during energy deficits

    Ziru Li, Emily Bowers ... Ormond A MacDougald
    Bone marrow adipocyte lipolysis is required for maintaining bone mass under conditions of energy deficiency and is necessary for myelopoiesis following caloric restriction and irradiation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Bone marrow adipocytes drive the development of tissue invasive Ly6Chigh monocytes during obesity

    Parastoo Boroumand, David C Prescott ... Amira Klip
    Diet-induced obesity in mice led to a duration of diet-dependent bone marrow adipocyte whitening, which drove monocyte expansion and skewing towards a tissue-invasive phenotype, likely contributing to ensuing tissue infiltration that accompanies obesity and diabetes.
    1. Medicine
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Bone marrow Adipoq-lineage progenitors are a major cellular source of M-CSF that dominates bone marrow macrophage development, osteoclastogenesis, and bone mass

    Kazuki Inoue, Yongli Qin ... Baohong Zhao
    Identification of bone marrow Adipoq-lineage progenitors as a novel and major cellular source of M-CSF in mice and humans, which controls bone marrow macrophage development, osteoclastogenesis, and bone mass in physiological and pathological conditions.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Hedgehog signaling via Gli2 prevents obesity induced by high-fat diet in adult mice

    Yu Shi, Fanxin Long
    Targeted activation of Hedgehog signalling via Gli2 facilitated the reduction of high-fat-diet-induced obesity and improvement of whole-body glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity in adult mice.
    1. Cell Biology

    A bone-specific adipogenesis pathway in fat-free mice defines key origins and adaptations of bone marrow adipocytes with age and disease

    Xiao Zhang, Hero Robles ... Erica L Scheller
    A novel secondary adipogenesis pathway is defined that is unique to the bone marrow and is activated with age and in states of metabolic stress.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Body mass index and adipose distribution have opposing genetic impacts on human blood traits

    Christopher S Thom, Madison B Wilken ... Benjamin F Voight
    Body mass index and adipose distribution have opposing and broad effects on human blood trait variation by Mendelian randomization analysis, helping to clarify the complex interplay between cardiometabolic traits and hematopoiesis at the genetic level.

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