125 results found
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Muscle systems and motility of early animals highlighted by cnidarians from the basal Cambrian

    Xing Wang, Jean Vannier ... Jian Han
    Exceptionally preserved small shelly fossils (SSFs) from the early Cambrian Kuanchuanpu Formation (535 million years ago) reveal the muscular system of ancient cnidarians.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Single-cell analysis of the ventricular-subventricular zone reveals signatures of dorsal and ventral adult neurogenesis

    Arantxa Cebrian-Silla, Marcos Assis Nascimento ... Arturo Álvarez-Buylla
    Adult neural stem cells differ in the types of neurons they generate according to their location and new territories and genes associated with dorsal and ventral neurogenic lineages in the adult mouse brain are revealed.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution and diversity of biomineralized columnar architecture in early Cambrian phosphatic-shelled brachiopods

    Zhiliang Zhang, Zhifei Zhang ... Guoxiang Li
    Columnar architectures, developed in early Cambrian phosphatic-shelled brachiopods, are highly biologically controlled and organic-matrix mediated, which sheds new light on the evolution and adaptation of biomineralization during the Cambrian explosion.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Pivotal role for skin transendothelial radio-resistant anti-inflammatory macrophages in tissue repair

    Olga Barreiro, Danay Cibrian ... Francisco Sánchez Madrid
    A new type of skin perivascular macrophages with extramedullary origin, access to blood and exclusive anti-inflammatory reparative properties has been characterized.
    1. Neuroscience

    A Cambrian origin for vertebrate rods

    Sabrina Asteriti, Sten Grillner, Lorenzo Cangiano
    Several key functional features of jawed vertebrate rods are also present in lamprey photoreceptors, indicating that our Cambrian ancestors possessed dim light vision.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Multiple origins of dorsal ecdysial sutures in trilobites and their relatives

    Kun-sheng Du, Jin Guo ... Ai-lin Chen
    New morphological information on the Cambrian artiopodan Acanthomeridion, including CT data, demonstrate that dorsal ecdysial sutures likely evolved multiple times within this group.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Dynamic simulations of feeding and respiration of the early Cambrian periderm-bearing cnidarian polyps

    Yiheng Zhang, Xing Wang ... Xiaoguang Yang
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v3
    Updated
    1. Developmental Biology

    Position-dependent plasticity of distinct progenitor types in the primitive streak

    Filip J Wymeersch, Yali Huang ... Valerie Wilson
    Neuromesodermal and lateral/ventral mesoderm progenitors represent distinct committed states, governed by separate regulatory logics.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Comparative transcriptomic analysis reveals translationally relevant processes in mouse models of malaria

    Athina Georgiadou, Claire Dunican ... Aubrey J Cunnington
    Comparative transcriptomics of whole blood can be used to evaluate the systemic host response and its concordance between human and mouse malaria and aid the selection of appropriate models for translational malaria research.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Transmission dynamics and control of multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in neonates in a developing country

    Thomas Crellen, Paul Turner ... Ben S Cooper
    Colonisation with resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Cambodian neonatal unit is driven by person-to-person transmission, transmissibility varies by sequence type, and antibiotic consumption generally increases the risk of acquisition.

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