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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake by the voltage-dependent anion channel 2 regulates cardiac rhythmicity

    Hirohito Shimizu, Johann Schredelseker ... Jau-Nian Chen
    Enhancing mitochondrial Ca2+ uptake effectively suppresses aberrant Ca2+ induced arrhythmogenic events in zebrafish, mouse and human cardiomyocytes, demonstrating a critical role for mitochondria in the regulation of cardiac rhythmicity.
    1. Medicine

    Effects of myosin variants on interacting-heads motif explain distinct hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathy phenotypes

    Lorenzo Alamo, James S Ware ... Raúl Padrón
    Mapping the locations of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy gene variants onto the three-dimensional structures of contractile proteins revealed that these disrupt protein interactions are critical for normal cardiac relaxation and efficient energy usage.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Ancient role of sulfakinin/cholecystokinin-type signalling in inhibitory regulation of feeding processes revealed in an echinoderm

    Ana B Tinoco, Antón Barreiro-Iglesias ... Maurice R Elphick
    Starfish feed by everting their stomach out of their mouth over prey and, interestingly, this unusual feeding mechanism is inhibited by substances similar to hormones that regulate feeding in humans.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Myopalladin knockout mice develop cardiac dilation and show a maladaptive response to mechanical pressure overload

    Maria Carmela Filomena, Daniel L Yamamoto ... Marie-Louise Bang
    Ablation of the sarcomeric protein myopalladin (MYPN), associated with human cardiomyopathies, results in dilated cardiomyopathy, which is severely aggravated by biomechanical stress, suggesting that skeletal myopathy patients carrying MYPN loss-of-function mutations may develop cardiomyopathy under conditions of cardiac stress.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Developmental Biology

    Cell-accurate optical mapping across the entire developing heart

    Michael Weber, Nico Scherf ... Jan Huisken
    The combination of high-speed light sheet microscopy and suitable data analysis facilitates cell-accurate measurements across entire organs and opens the way to systematic, scale-bridging, in vivo studies of organogenesis.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The Calcineurin-FoxO-MuRF1 signaling pathway regulates myofibril integrity in cardiomyocytes

    Hirohito Shimizu, Adam D Langenbacher ... Jau-Nian Chen
    Calcium overload in cardiomyocytes disrupts sarcomere integrity, by stimulating transcriptional upregulation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase MuRF1.
    1. Cell Biology

    Consequences of PDGFRα+ fibroblast reduction in adult murine hearts

    Jill T Kuwabara, Akitoshi Hara ... Michelle D Tallquist
    Cardiac fibroblast reduction is well-tolerated and demonstrates beneficial outcomes after heart injury.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Multiscale cardiac imaging spanning the whole heart and its internal cellular architecture in a small animal model

    Graham Rykiel, Claudia S López ... Sandra Rugonyi
    Correlative imaging of the heart at multiple spatial scales has the potential to revolutionize the way we understand deficiencies in congenital heart disease.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The EMT transcription factor Snai1 maintains myocardial wall integrity by repressing intermediate filament gene expression

    Alessandra Gentile, Anabela Bensimon-Brito ... Didier YR Stainier
    The transcription factor Snai1b maintains the myocardial wall integrity by limiting cell extrusions and regulating the intermediate filament gene desmin b.