200 results found
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    A deep learning algorithm to translate and classify cardiac electrophysiology

    Parya Aghasafari, Pei-Chi Yang ... Colleen E Clancy
    A deep learning network can classify cardiac myocytes into drug-free and drugged categories and predict the impact of electrophysiological perturbation across the continuum of aging.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Predicting ventricular tachycardia circuits in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy using genotype-specific heart digital twins

    Yingnan Zhang, Kelly Zhang ... Natalia A Trayanova
    A novel computational approach integrates personal genetics into personalized whole heart digital twins to predict ventricular arrhythmia circuits for patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    The Ca2+ transient as a feedback sensor controlling cardiomyocyte ionic conductances in mouse populations

    Colin M Rees, Jun-Hai Yang ... Alain Karma
    Feedback sensing of the intracellular calcium concentration suffices to reproduce the diversity of ionic conductances underlying normal cardiac electromechanical function in a genetically diverse population of mice.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Medicine

    Personalized computational heart models with T1-mapped fibrotic remodeling predict sudden death risk in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

    Ryan P O'Hara, Edem Binka ... Natalia A Trayanova
    Personalized virtual-heart technology for arrhythmia risk assessment could transform the management of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients, eliminating many unnecessary primary-prevention defibrillator deployments while ensuring patients at high risk for arrhythmia are adequately protected.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Tiered sympathetic control of cardiac function revealed by viral tracing and single cell transcriptome profiling

    Sachin Sharma, Russell Littman ... Olujimi A Ajijola
    Cardiac-specific neurons residing in stellate ganglia comprised of three subsets of neurons based upon their transcriptomic and neurochemical properties and modulates cardiac sympathetic control.
    1. Medicine

    Cardiac electrophysiological remodeling associated with enhanced arrhythmia susceptibility in a canine model of elite exercise

    Alexandra Polyák, Leila Topal ... András Varró
    Vigorous endurance training results in prolongation of cardiac repolarization and increased repolarization instability, mild ventricular fibrosis associated with decrease of the transient outward potassium current, and enhanced arrhythmia susceptibility in canine model.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Development, calibration, and validation of a novel human ventricular myocyte model in health, disease, and drug block

    Jakub Tomek, Alfonso Bueno-Orovio ... Blanca Rodriguez
    A computer model of human cardiomyocyte was produced and validated on independent datasets, overcoming shortcomings of its predecessors, also yielding broadly relevant insights and results on major ionic currents.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Neural network emulation of the human ventricular cardiomyocyte action potential for more efficient computations in pharmacological studies

    Thomas Grandits, Christoph M Augustin ... Alexander Jung
    Neural networks can emulate normal and abnormal human ventricular action potentials accurately and potentially much faster than regular simulations paving the way for more efficient quantitative systems pharmacology studies.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Medicine

    Computational modeling identifies embolic stroke of undetermined source patients with potential arrhythmic substrate

    Savannah F Bifulco, Griffin D Scott ... Patrick M Boyle
    In models reconstructed from MRI scans of patients with embolic stroke of undetermined source, computational simulations reveal that fibrosis has the intrinsic capacity to sustain arrhythmia drivers when subjected to triggered activity known to exist in patients with atrial fibrillation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Myofibroblast senescence promotes arrhythmogenic remodeling in the aged infarcted rabbit heart

    Brett C Baggett, Kevin R Murphy ... Gideon Koren
    Ex vivo, in vitro, and computational modeling studies indicate a persistence of myofibroblast senescence in the infarct border zone with age which can disrupt conduction and promote arrhythmias via senescent myofibroblast-cardiomyocyte coupling.

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