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    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Identifying in vivo genetic dependencies of melanocyte and melanoma development

    Sarah Perlee, Yilun Ma ... Richard M White
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Convincing
    1. Medicine

    Deletion of FNDC5/irisin modifies murine osteocyte function in a sex-specific manner

    Anika Shimonty, Fabrizio Pin ... Lynda F Bonewald
    Analysis of mice lacking the precursor for irisin, FNDC5, provides evidence for a sex-specific role of irisin in calcium release from bone due to osteocytic osteolysis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Genome-wide mapping of native co-localized G4s and R-loops in living cells

    Ting Liu, Xing Shen ... Zhihong Xue
    The newly developed antibody-free techniques, HepG4-seq for G-quadruplexes and HBD-seq for R-loops, robustly reveal the comprehensive maps of native G-quadruplexes and R-loops, as well as their roles in transcriptional regulation.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Thymic macrophages consist of two populations with distinct localization and origin

    Tyng-An Zhou, Hsuan-Po Hsu ... Ivan L Dzhagalov
    Thymic macrophages are unique phagocytes with antigen-presenting abilities that comprise a Timd4+ subset of embryonic origin located in the cortex and a Cx3cr1+ subset derived from adult hematopoietic stem cells residing in the medulla.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Sex differences in biological aging with a focus on human studies

    Sara Hägg, Juulia Jylhävä
    Biological aging processes and age-related diseases demonstrate sexual dimorphism where complex interactions between underlying aging mechanisms and sex chromosomes and hormones are seen in humans and animals.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Enalapril mitigates aging by targeting antioxidative genes via phosphorylated Smad1/5/9

    Wencong Lyu, Haochen Wang ... Wei Tao
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    A regeneration-triggered metabolic adaptation is necessary for cell identity transitions and cell cycle re-entry to support blastema formation and bone regeneration

    Ana S Brandão, Jorge Borbinha ... Antonio Jacinto
    Zebrafish caudal fin amputation induces an increase in the glycolytic influx that leads to dedifferentiation of osteoblasts and their re-entry in the cell cycle, which is essential for blastema formation and bone regeneration.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Brown Adipose Tissue and Skeletal Muscle Coordinately Contribute to Thermogenesis in Mice

    Yuna Izumi-Mishima, Rie Tsutsumi ... Hiroshi Sakaue
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Calcium signaling through a transient receptor channel is important for Toxoplasma gondii growth

    Karla Marie Márquez-Nogueras, Miryam Andrea Hortua Triana ... Silvia NJ Moreno
    A transient receptor channel in Toxoplasma gondii that conducts calcium represents the first molecular element that initiates upstream calcium signals that activate parasite pathogenic pathways.