4,028 results found
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Chemical structure-guided design of dynapyrazoles, cell-permeable dynein inhibitors with a unique mode of action

    Jonathan B Steinman, Cristina C Santarossa ... Tarun M Kapoor
    Analyses of the chemical structure of ciliobrevins led to dynein inhibitors with improved properties and higher potency.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cancer Biology

    Overcoming myelosuppression due to synthetic lethal toxicity for FLT3-targeted acute myeloid leukemia therapy

    Alexander A Warkentin, Michael S Lopez ... Kevan M Shokat
    Anti-targets are proteins that cause problems when inhibited along with an intended target and our novel chemical strategy affords unprecedented selectivity in the context of FLT3 vs. KIT inhibition for treatment of a devastating blood cancer.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Genetic and chemical validation of Plasmodium falciparum aminopeptidase PfA-M17 as a drug target in the hemoglobin digestion pathway

    Rebecca CS Edgar, Ghizal Siddiqui ... Tania F de Koning-Ward
    Plasmodium falciparum aminopeptidase PfA-M17 is essential to parasite survival and plays a role in hemoglobin digestion, providing a rationale for further development of inhibitors against this enzyme.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A chemical probe of CARM1 alters epigenetic plasticity against breast cancer cell invasion

    Xiao-Chuan Cai, Tuo Zhang ... Minkui Luo
    A chemical probe was characterized for potency, selectivity, and ability to alter CARM1-dependent epigenetic plasticity against cancer cell invasion.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Conformation selection by ATP-competitive inhibitors and allosteric communication in ERK2

    Jake W Anderson, David Vaisar ... Natalie G Ahn
    New ATP-competitive inhibitors show properties of conformation selection when complexed with the MAP kinase, ERK2, altering movements around the activation loop.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Multi-state recognition pathway of the intrinsically disordered protein kinase inhibitor by protein kinase A

    Cristina Olivieri, Yingjie Wang ... Gianluigi Veglia
    A combination of NMR, fluorescence, and molecular dynamics simulations reveals the recognition mechanism for the intrinsically disordered regulator of protein kinase A, highlighting the enzyme's nuclear export process.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Cell-based HTS identifies a chemical chaperone for preventing ER protein aggregation and proteotoxicity

    Keisuke Kitakaze, Shusuke Taniuchi ... Seiichi Oyadomari
    Cell-based high-throughput screening identifies IBT21 as a chemical chaperone, that inhibits ER protein aggregation and prevents the cell death caused by a proteotoxin, the aggregation-prone prion protein.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Selective inhibition reveals the regulatory function of DYRK2 in protein synthesis and calcium entry

    Tiantian Wei, Jue Wang ... Xiaoguang Lei
    A potent and selective DYRK2 inhibitor has been developed and used as a chemical tool to reveal eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E-binding protein 1 (4E-BP1) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) are new substrates for DYRK2.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    A zebrafish screen reveals Renin-angiotensin system inhibitors as neuroprotective via mitochondrial restoration in dopamine neurons

    Gha-Hyun J Kim, Han Mo ... Su Guo
    In vivo dopamine neuron imaging-based neuroprotective small molecule screen in larval zebrafish and mechanistic investigation using conditional CRISPR knockout and cell-type-specific RNA-seq analysis, coupled with cross-species analyses including human clinical data interrogation, uncover potential disease-modifying therapeutics for Parkinson's disease (PD).
    1. Cell Biology

    Pharmacological inhibition of cystine–glutamate exchange induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and ferroptosis

    Scott J Dixon, Darpan N Patel ... Brent R Stockwell
    Erastin and sorafenib inhibit system xc- and induce ER stress, suggesting these may be useful tools for probing the functions of system xc- and its role in inducing ER stress and ferroptosis.

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