33 results found
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Rejuvenating aged osteoprogenitors for bone repair

    Joshua Reeves, Pierre Tournier ... Shukry J Habib
    Short-term interventions, including intermittent fasting, boosting cellular energy, and promoting beneficial gut bacteria, rejuvenate osteoprogenitors in aged animals and, when combined with localized Wnt, restore youthful bone healing.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Single-nucleus transcriptomics reveal the differentiation trajectories of periosteal skeletal/stem progenitor cells in bone regeneration

    Simon Perrin, Maria Ethel ... Céline Colnot
    A single-nucleus atlas of bone repair uncovers the trajectories of periosteal skeletal stem/progenitor cells in response to fracture and identifies injury-induced fibrogenic cells as intermediate osteochondroprogenitors and key paracrine regulators.
    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Depletion of SMN protein in mesenchymal progenitors impairs the development of bone and neuromuscular junction in spinal muscular atrophy

    Sang-Hyeon Hann, Seon-Yong Kim ... Young-Yun Kong
    Fibro-adipogenic progenitors in skeletal muscle contribute to the neuromuscular pathogenesis of spinal muscular atrophy, and depletion of SMN in chondrocytes reduces local IGF sigaling in growth plate.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Activin A marks a novel progenitor cell population during fracture healing and reveals a therapeutic strategy

    Lutian Yao, Jiawei Lu ... Maurizio Pacifici
    Activation of Activin A-expressing progenitor cells emerges as a pivotal mechanism in bone fracture healing, shedding light on a potential therapeutic avenue to augment bone repair processes.
    1. Medicine

    A single-cell atlas depicting the cellular and molecular features in human anterior cruciate ligamental degeneration: A single cell combined spatial transcriptomics study

    Runze Yang, Tianhao Xu ... Weili Fu
    Single-cell combined spatial transcriptomics provides the molecular foundation for investigating how ligamental cell identities, biochemical functions, and interactions contributed to the ligamental degeneration process.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Medicine

    Increase of cell surface vimentin is associated with vimentin network disruption and subsequent stress-induced premature senescence in human chondrocytes

    Jana Riegger, Rolf E Brenner
    Disruption of the intracellular vimentin network upon cellular stress results in enhanced cell surface vimentin on human osteoarthritic chondrocytes and might represent a novel membrane-associated marker of stress-induced premature senescence.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals cellular and molecular heterogeneity in fibrocartilaginous enthesis formation

    Tao Zhang, Liyang Wan ... Hongbin Lu
    Single-cell RNA sequencing to delineate the comprehensive postnatal RC enthesis growth from as early as postnatal day 1 to postnatal day 56.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Genetic insights into ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament of the spine

    Yoshinao Koike, Masahiko Takahata ... Shiro Ikegawa
    A GWAS meta-analysis for OPLL identified fourteen significant genomic loci and a subsequent Mendelian randomization study provided genetic evidence for a causal effect of obesity on the pathogenesis of OPLL, especially one of its subtypes, thoracic OPLL.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Sexual dimorphism in obesity is governed by RELMα regulation of adipose macrophages and eosinophils

    Jiang Li, Rebecca E Ruggiero-Ruff ... Meera G Nair
    The small macrophage-secreted protein RELMα is a sex-specific protein that protects against diet-induced obesity through regulating the macrophage–eosinophil innate immune axis in the adipose tissue.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Identification of phenotypically, functionally, and anatomically distinct stromal niche populations in human bone marrow based on single-cell RNA sequencing

    Hongzhe Li, Sandro Bräunig ... Stefan Scheding
    Single-cell transcriptomic profiling of human bone marrow non-hematopoietic cells provides the basis for a comprehensive understanding of the cellular complexity of the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) microenvironment and the intricate stroma-hematopoiesis crosstalk mechanisms.

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