729 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Emergence of time persistence in a data-driven neural network model

    Sebastien Wolf, Guillaume Le Goc ... Rémi Monasson
    A data-driven model of the neural activity of a circuit essential to swimming orientation in zebrafish can be mathematically interpreted to unveil the dynamical mechanism leading to persistence in tail orientation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Olfactory responses of Drosophila are encoded in the organization of projection neurons

    Kiri Choi, Won Kyu Kim, Changbong Hyeon
    The organization of olfactory projection neurons and their synaptic connectivity with third-order neurons studied along with olfactory responses suggest that the labeled-line design is partially at work in the Drosophila olfactory system.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intrinsic dynamics of randomly clustered networks generate place fields and preplay of novel environments

    Jordan Breffle, Hannah Germaine ... Paul Miller
    Computational simulations and data analysis show that random clustering in the connections of neurons receiving minimal external cues can generate place fields and their spontaneous activation in trajectory-like sequences.
    1. Neuroscience

    A unifying account of replay as context-driven memory reactivation

    Zhenglong Zhou, Michael J Kahana, Anna C Schapiro
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Neuroscience

    Medullary tachykinin precursor 1 neurons promote rhythmic breathing

    Jean-Philippe Rousseau, Andreea Furdui ... Gaspard Montandon
    A group of neurons in the medulla expressing the tachykinin precursor 1 promote rhythmic breathing, but also elicit substantial motor behaviors, suggesting a dual role for these neurons in the medulla.
    1. Neuroscience

    The impact of pathological high-frequency oscillations on hippocampal network activity in rats with chronic epilepsy

    Laura A Ewell, Kyle B Fischer ... Jill K Leutgeb
    A novel framework for separating normal and pathological high-frequency oscillations in animals with epilepsy uncovers new mechanisms for impaired hippocampal network function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Endocannabinoid dynamics gate spike-timing dependent depression and potentiation

    Yihui Cui, Ilya Prokin ... Hugues Berry
    The molecular mechanisms beyond the bidirectionality (tTLP and tLTD) of endocanabinoid spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity have been identified.
    1. Neuroscience

    Gated recurrence enables simple and accurate sequence prediction in stochastic, changing, and structured environments

    Cédric Foucault, Florent Meyniel
    Small gated recurrent neural networks can dynamically adapt to inferred changes in the environment, represent and use the precision of their estimate to weight their updates, and leverage the environment's latent hierarchical structure, like the Bayesian agent and the brain.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Task-dependent optimal representations for cerebellar learning

    Marjorie Xie, Samuel P Muscinelli ... Ashok Litwin-Kumar
    Classical theoretical approaches to studying the cerebellar cortex are generalized to a broader set of learning tasks, revealing that the optimal value for the sparsity of granule cell activity is task-dependent.

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