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    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    A three filament mechanistic model of musculotendon force and impedance

    Matthew Millard, David W Franklin, Walter Herzog
    Benchmark simulations show that the VEXAT muscle model is more accurate than a Hill-type muscle model at mimicking the response of biological muscle to length changes great and small.
    1. Neuroscience

    Population receptive fields in nonhuman primates from whole-brain fMRI and large-scale neurophysiology in visual cortex

    P Christiaan Klink, Xing Chen ... Pieter R Roelfsema
    Within-species comparison of population receptive fields determined with fMRI and electrophysiology in nonhuman primates reveals the neuronal basis of blood-oxygen-level-dependent-based retinotopy.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution of Yin and Yang isoforms of a chromatin remodeling subunit precedes the creation of two genes

    Wen Xu, Lijiang Long ... Patrick T McGrath
    Gene sharing through different isoforms can precede the formation of independent genes.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    N6-methyladenosine (m6A) reader Pho92 is recruited co-transcriptionally and couples translation to mRNA decay to promote meiotic fitness in yeast

    Radhika A Varier, Theodora Sideri ... Folkert J van Werven
    N6-methyladenosine (m6A) reader Pho92 is directed by Paf1C to meiotic mRNAs in an m6A-dependent and independent manner and promotes CCR4-NOT-mediated mRNA decay of m6A modified transcripts contingent on translation.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    GCN2 eIF2 kinase promotes prostate cancer by maintaining amino acid homeostasis

    Ricardo A Cordova, Jagannath Misra ... Kirk A Staschke
    The ISR kinase GCN2 is critical for maintaining tumor amino acid levels to facilitate growth, suggesting a novel therapeutic strategy for the treatment of prostate cancer by inducing starvation for essential amino acids.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    C/EBPδ drives interactions between human MAIT cells and endothelial cells that are important for extravasation

    Chang Hoon Lee, Hongwei H Zhang ... Joshua M Farber
    The bZIP transcription factor C/EBPδ enhances expression both of selectin ligands and the chemokine receptor CCR6 on human mucosal-associated invariant T cells, supporting their efficient extravasation into inflamed tissue.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conserved biophysical compatibility among the highly variable germline-encoded regions shapes TCR-MHC interactions

    Christopher T Boughter, Martin Meier-Schellersheim
    A comprehensive computational study of germline-encoded T cell receptor CDR loops and MHC alpha-helices finds limited evidence for evolutionary conserved interactions, and instead suggests broad biophysical compatibility guides the interactions between the two proteins.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pupal behavior emerges from unstructured muscle activity in response to neuromodulation in Drosophila

    Amicia D Elliott, Adama Berndt ... Benjamin H White
    The elementary units of a fruit fly behavioral sequence are described at single-muscle resolution and shown to exhibit variability that is subject to neuromodulatory regulation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Th2 single-cell heterogeneity and clonal distribution at distant sites in helminth-infected mice

    Daniel Radtke, Natalie Thuma ... David Voehringer
    Th2 cell heterogeneity was revealed by combined transcriptome and T-cell receptor sequencing of single Th2 cells from lung and lymph node of helminth-infected mice and led to identification of a helminth-specific T-cell receptor.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Conformational and oligomeric states of SPOP from small-angle X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations

    F Emil Thomasen, Matthew J Cuneo ... Kresten Lindorff-Larsen
    Self-association of speckle-type POZ protein (SPOP), a substrate adaptor in the ubiquitin proteasome system, is studied by combining small-angle X-ray scattering and molecular dynamics simulations to reveal the structure of the protein assemblies in solution.