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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Bayesian machine learning analysis of single-molecule fluorescence colocalization images

    Yerdos A Ordabayev, Larry J Friedman ... Douglas L Theobald
    A physics-based, statistically rigorous mathematical model enables automated, objective interpretation of images from single-molecule fluorescence colocalization microscopy experiments.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    RNA-binding deficient TDP-43 drives cognitive decline in a mouse model of TDP-43 proteinopathy

    Julie C Necarsulmer, Jeremy M Simon ... Todd J Cohen
    Impairing TDP-43 RNA-binding capacity through a single acetylation-mimic mutation alters TDP-43 function and recapitulates biochemical, molecular, and behavioral features of sporadic TDP-43 proteinopathies, thus providing opportunities for new research into pathogenic mechanisms and therapeutic interventions.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Profiling of myristoylation in Toxoplasma gondii reveals an N-myristoylated protein important for host cell penetration

    Malgorzata Broncel, Caia Dominicus ... Moritz Treeck
    Myristoylation of a secreted protein, identified in a global myristoylation analysis of the eukaryotic parasite Toxoplasma gondii, is important for host cell invasion.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    A new class of disordered elements controls DNA replication through initiator self-assembly

    Matthew W Parker, Maren Bell ... James M Berger
    DNA replication initiation proteins contain a disordered domain that impacts each stage of their function, from chromatin recruitment and initiator co-assembly to the subsequent displacement of the factors from chromatin.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Transcription factor clusters regulate genes in eukaryotic cells

    Adam JM Wollman, Sviatlana Shashkova ... Mark C Leake
    Transcription factors form clusters independently of the presence of DNA, which regulate target genes as opposed to individual monomers, addressing a longstanding question of how transcription factors can find gene targets so quickly.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    SUMO is a pervasive regulator of meiosis

    Nikhil R Bhagwat, Shannon N Owens ... Neil Hunter
    Multi-dimensional global proteomics describes the SUMO-modified proteome during meiosis and reveals novel roles in regulating the key events of meiotic chromosome metabolism.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    NF-κB oscillations translate into functionally related patterns of gene expression

    Samuel Zambrano, Ilario De Toma ... Alessandra Agresti
    NF-κB oscillations synchronize to external perturbations as a damped oscillator, producing different transcription dynamics.
    1. Cell Biology

    AXONAL distribution of mitochondria maintains neuronal autophagy during aging via eIF2β

    Kanako Shinno, Yuri Miura ... Kanae Ando
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
    • Useful
    • Incomplete
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Target protein identification in live cells and organisms with a non-diffusive proximity tagging system

    Yingjie Sun, Changheng Li ... Youngnam N Jin
    Pup-On-target for Small molecule Target Identification Technology, POST-IT, is a revolutionary tool for accurately identifying protein targets of bioactive molecules in living cells and organisms, successfully identifying SEPHS2 and VPS37C as targets for dasatinib and hydroxychloroquine, respectively.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    T-follicular helper cells are epigenetically poised to transdifferentiate into T-regulatory type 1 cells

    Josep Garnica, Patricia Sole ... Pere Santamaria
    T-regulatory type 1 cells inherit a broad repertoire of epigenetic marks from T-follicular helper T-cells, offering new insights into the developmental biology of this subset.