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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Differential cell autonomous responses determine the outcome of coxsackievirus infections in murine pancreatic α and β cells

    Laura Marroqui, Miguel Lopes ... Decio L Eizirik
    Pancreatic α and β cells have different cell autonomous signatures; this explains why α but not β cells can clear infections by potentially diabetogenic viruses.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sonic hedgehog-dependent recruitment of GABAergic interneurons into the developing visual thalamus

    Rachana Deven Somaiya, Katelyn Stebbins ... Michael A Fox
    Retinal ganglion cell axons release the morphogen sonic hedgehog which signals through astrocytes to induce the migration of inhibitory interneurons into the developing visual thalamus.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    In vivo reprogramming of pancreatic acinar cells to three islet endocrine subtypes

    Weida Li, Mio Nakanishi ... Qiao Zhou
    Combinations of transcription factors can convert pancreatic acinar cells into endocrine α-, β- and δ-cells in vivo.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Single-nuclei characterization of pervasive transcriptional signatures across organs in response to COVID-19

    The COVID Tissue Atlas Consortium, Alejandro A Granados ... Bruce Wang
    A conserved transcriptional signature in macrophages and endothelial cells occurs in multiple organs in response to COVID-19 and suggests potential molecular interactions between the two cell types.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Comment on 'AIRE-deficient patients harbor unique high-affinity disease-ameliorating autoantibodies'

    Nils Landegren, Lindsey B Rosen ... Olle Kämpe
    We are writing to comment on the study by Meyer et al., 2016 on disease-ameliorating autoantibodies.
    1. Neuroscience

    Enteroendocrine cell lineages that differentially control feeding and gut motility

    Marito Hayashi, Judith A Kaye ... Stephen D Liberles
    Intersectional genetic tools are used for selective control of enteroendocrine cell subtypes in vivo, revealing their differential roles in gut physiology and feeding behavior.
    1. Medicine
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Identification of type 2 diabetes- and obesity-associated human β-cells using deep transfer learning

    Gitanjali Roy, Rameesha Syed ... Michael A. Kalwat
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Useful
    • Solid
    1. Developmental Biology

    Coordination between ECM and cell-cell adhesion regulates the development of islet aggregation, architecture, and functional maturation

    Wilma Tixi, Maricela Maldonado ... Hung Ping Shih
    ECM-Itgb1 signaling and cell-cell adhesion are pivotal and coordinate together to regulate pancreatic islet aggregation, architecture, and functional maturation during development.
    1. Cell Biology

    Deconstructing cold-induced brown adipocyte neogenesis in mice

    Rayanne B Burl, Elizabeth Ann Rondini ... James G Granneman
    Single-cell RNA-sequencing, spatial genomics, and histological analyses reveal that cold-induced brown adipose neogenesis is a complex adaptive response to elevated metabolic demand involving dynamic interactions between recruited immune cells and a subpopulation of poised adipocyte progenitors.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    High fat diet induces microbiota-dependent silencing of enteroendocrine cells

    Lihua Ye, Olaf Mueller ... John F Rawls
    Enteroendocrine cells sense nutrients in the gut and regulate digestive physiology but are rendered insensitive following fat ingestion due to alteration of gut microbiota.