262 results found
    1. Medicine

    Osteoblast-intrinsic defect in glucose metabolism impairs bone formation in type II diabetic male mice

    Fangfang Song, Won Dong Lee ... Fanxin Long
    Osteoblast glucose metabolism is impaired in a mouse model for type II diabetes and can be boosted pharmacologically or genetically to alleviate diabetic osteopenia.
    1. Neuroscience

    Blocking Kir6.2 channels with SpTx1 potentiates glucose-stimulated insulin secretion from murine pancreatic β cells and lowers blood glucose in diabetic mice

    Yajamana Ramu, Jayden Yamakaze ... Zhe Lu
    The centipede peptide toxin SpTx1 blocks the pore of ATP-sensitive potassium channels in pancreatic β cells to markedly enhance insulin secretion and mitigate hyperglycemia in diabetic mice insensitive to the anti-diabetic sulfonylurea glibenclamide.
    1. Cell Biology

    Metformin regulates bone marrow stromal cells to accelerate bone healing in diabetic mice

    Yuqi Guo, Jianlu Wei ... Wenbo Yan
    Metformin selectively improves bone healing of three types of bone injuries in hyperglycemic but not in normoglycemic mice.
    1. Cell Biology

    Single-cell RNA-seq of heart reveals intercellular communication drivers of myocardial fibrosis in diabetic cardiomyopathy

    Wei Li, Xinqi Lou ... Shigang Qiao
    Cardiac intercellular communication plays a critical role in diabetic myocardial fibrosis and specific targeting of Hrchi fibroblasts may be a potential therapeutic target for diabetic cardiomyopathy.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Apoptosis recognition receptors regulate skin tissue repair in mice

    Olivia Justynski, Kate Bridges ... Valerie Horsley
    After an injury to the skin, murine wounds upregulate apoptosis and efferocytosis pathways, which are required for effective healing and may similarly impact wound healing in diabetic patients.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Hyperglycemia induced cathepsin L maturation linked to diabetic comorbidities and COVID-19 mortality

    Qiong He, Miao-Miao Zhao ... Jin-Kui Yang
    High glucose levels promote CTSL maturation and translocation from the endoplasmic reticulum to the lysosome via the ER-Golgi-lysosome axis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Overriding impaired FPR chemotaxis signaling in diabetic neutrophil stimulates infection control in murine diabetic wound

    Ruchi Roy, Janet Zayas ... Sasha H Shafikhani
    Therapeutic potential of CCL3 for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers if it is applied topically after the surgical debridement.
    1. Cell Biology

    Reducing lipid bilayer stress by monounsaturated fatty acids protects renal proximal tubules in diabetes

    Albert Pérez-Martí, Suresh Ramakrishnan ... Matias Simons
    Monounsaturated fatty acids protect against DKD by enhancing membrane fluidity and decreasing ER lipid bilayer stress in renal proximal tubules.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Reversal of β cell de-differentiation by a small molecule inhibitor of the TGFβ pathway

    Barak Blum, Adam N Roose ... Douglas A Melton
    Loss of mature β cell identity in diabetes can be prevented and rescued by small molecule inhibitors of the TGFβ pathway.
    1. Cell Biology

    Diet-induced loss of adipose hexokinase 2 correlates with hyperglycemia

    Mitsugu Shimobayashi, Amandine Thomas ... Michael N Hall
    A proteomics screening in mouse adipose tissue shows that loss of adipose Hexokinase 2 is a mechanism of obesity-induced insulin insensitivity.

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