Browse the search results

Page 2 of 93
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Inter-species population dynamics enhance microbial horizontal gene transfer and spread of antibiotic resistance

    Robert M Cooper, Lev Tsimring, Jeff Hasty
    Killing their neighbors allows bacteria to steal genes, including antibiotic resistance genes, which we observed under a microscope, quantified, modeled, and predicted potentially guiding strategies to combat it.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Intestinal microbiology shapes population health impacts of diet and lifestyle risk exposures in Torres Strait Islander communities

    Fredrick M Mobegi, Lex EX Leong ... Geraint B Rogers
    Host-microbe interactions are an important influence on changing disease burdens in vulnerable remote communities.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Amphibian mast cells serve as barriers to chytrid fungus infections

    Kelsey A Hauser, Christina N Garvey ... Leon Grayfer
    Enriching amphibian, Xenopus laevis, cutaneous mast cells confers protection against Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis chytrid fungus infections.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Expansion of intestinal Prevotella copri correlates with enhanced susceptibility to arthritis

    Jose U Scher, Andrew Sczesnak ... Dan R Littman
    The sequencing of microbial genomes reveals that the presence of a particular microbial species in the gut may increase the risk of the autoimmune disease rheumatoid arthritis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Medicine

    Bacterial–fungal interactions in the neonatal gut influence asthma outcomes later in life

    Rozlyn CT Boutin, Charisse Petersen ... B Brett Finlay
    Overgrowth of the yeast Pichia kudriavzevii within the neonatal gut microbiota increases allergic airway disease severity later in life and may be inhibited by short-chain fatty acids.
    1. Ecology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Humanization of wildlife gut microbiota in urban environments

    Brian A Dillard, Albert K Chung ... Andrew H Moeller
    Urban wildlife harbor gut bacteria found in humans but missing from rural wildlife, consistent with bacterial transmission from humans to wildlife in cities.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    A metabolic modeling-based framework for predicting trophic dependencies in native rhizobiomes of crop plants

    Alon Avraham Ginatt, Maria Berihu ... Shiri Freilich
    Understanding metabolic interactions and successive cross-feeding in native microbiomes illuminates the mechanisms behind plant disease promotion and suppression, enhancing our ability to manipulate microbiomes toward specific functions of interest.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Metage2Metabo, microbiota-scale metabolic complementarity for the identification of key species

    Arnaud Belcour, Clémence Frioux ... Anne Siegel
    Computational models and software connect metagenomics to metabolic network reconstruction, assess metabolic complementarity between species, and identify critical species associated to functions of interest.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Neuroscience

    A gut bacterial amyloid promotes α-synuclein aggregation and motor impairment in mice

    Timothy R Sampson, Collin Challis ... Sarkis K Mazmanian
    Production of an amyloid protein by bacteria within the gut microbiome can influence the pathophysiology of a mouse model of synucleinopathy.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Modeling transfer of vaginal microbiota from mother to infant in early life

    Martin Steen Mortensen, Morten Arendt Rasmussen ... Søren Johannes Sørensen
    Modeling weighted transfer ratios enable statistical analysis of maternal–infant transfer at a more general level and can indicate whether any transfer is persistent, transient, or originates from alternate sources.