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    1. Cell Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    LRRC23 truncation impairs radial spoke 3 head assembly and sperm motility underlying male infertility

    Jae Yeon Hwang, Pengxin Chai ... Jean-Ju Chung
    LRRC23 is a radial spoke 3 head component essential for normal sperm motility and fertility in mammals.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    EFHC1, implicated in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, functions at the cilium and synapse to modulate dopamine signaling

    Catrina M Loucks, Kwangjin Park ... Michel R Leroux
    C. elegans EFHC1 influences neuronal transmission through the cilium and the synapse.
    1. Developmental Biology

    CCDC113 stabilizes sperm axoneme and head-tail coupling apparatus to ensure male fertility

    Bingbing Wu, Chenghong Long ... Chao Liu
    CCDC113 is a key structural hub for sperm axoneme and head-tail coupling apparatus (HTCA) stability, with defects leading to male infertility through disruption of sperm flagellar and HTCA integrity.
    1. Cell Biology

    Changes in seam number and location induce holes within microtubules assembled from porcine brain tubulin and in Xenopus egg cytoplasmic extracts

    Charlotte Guyomar, Clément Bousquet ... Denis Chrétien
    Tubulin engages unique lateral interactions without longitudinal ones during microtubule polymerization, leaving holes of a few subunits size potentially at the origin of tubulin exchange within their shaft.
    1. Cell Biology

    Centriole triplet microtubules are required for stable centriole formation and inheritance in human cells

    Jennifer T Wang, Dong Kong ... Tim Stearns
    Deletion of delta-tubulin or epsilon-tubulin in human cells results in loss of centriolar triplet microtubules and defects in centriole structure and inheritance.
    1. Cell Biology

    Reconstitution of dynein transport to the microtubule plus end by kinesin

    Anthony J Roberts, Brian S Goodman, Samara L Reck-Peterson
    In vitro reconstitution reveals how a system of molecules works together to transport the motor protein dynein to the start of its track.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    DNAH3 deficiency causes flagellar inner dynein arm loss and male infertility in humans and mice

    Xiang Wang, Gan Shen ... Ying Shen
    DNAH3 is a novel pathogenic gene of male infertility and plays essential role in flagellar IDA assembly in humans and mice.
    1. Cell Biology

    Oscillatory movement of a dynein-microtubule complex crosslinked with DNA origami

    Shimaa A Abdellatef, Hisashi Tadakuma ... Keiko Hirose
    A pair of microtubules, ensembles of oppositely oriented axonemal dyneins, and inter-microtubule crosslinkers are the minimum components needed for oscillation and repetitive bending motions.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Identification of CFAP52 as a novel diagnostic target of male infertility with defects of sperm head-tail connection and flagella development

    Hui-Juan Jin, Tiechao Ruan ... Su-Ren Chen
    CFAP52 is a candidate for genetic diagnosing male infertility with defects of sperm head-tail connection and flagella development.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Cell Biology

    Dynamic curvature regulation accounts for the symmetric and asymmetric beats of Chlamydomonas flagella

    Pablo Sartori, Veikko F Geyer ... Jonathon Howard
    The self-organised beat of cilia and flagella is dynamically regulated by curvature.