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    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Isoleucine gate blocks K+ conduction in C-type inactivation

    Werner Treptow, Yichen Liu ... Benoit Roux
    The conformation of an isoleucine gate located along the TM6 segment on the intracellular side below the selectivity filter is a critical component leading to a non-conductive state in the C-type inactivation process of K+ channels.
    1. Neuroscience

    Involvement of superior colliculus in complex figure detection of mice

    J Leonie Cazemier, Robin Haak ... J Alexander Heimel
    Mouse superior colliculus is involved in figure detection based on differences in contrast and texture orientation and phase.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Macroscopic control of cell electrophysiology through ion channel expression

    Mario García-Navarrete, Merisa Avdovic ... Krzysztof Wabnik
    A combination of mathematical modeling and live-cell imaging reveals a strategy for the rational control over cell electrophysiology though modulation of ion channel expression.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A proline-rich motif on VGLUT1 reduces synaptic vesicle super-pool and spontaneous release frequency

    Xiao Min Zhang, Urielle François ... Etienne Herzog
    In mammals, the vesicular glutamate transporter 1 acquired a proline-rich sequence that negatively regulates the spontaneous release of glutamate by reducing the exchange of synaptic vesicles along the axon.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    A deep learning algorithm to translate and classify cardiac electrophysiology

    Parya Aghasafari, Pei-Chi Yang ... Colleen E Clancy
    A deep learning network can classify cardiac myocytes into drug-free and drugged categories and predict the impact of electrophysiological perturbation across the continuum of aging.
    1. Neuroscience

    A stable, distributed code for cue value in mouse cortex during reward learning

    David J Ottenheimer, Madelyn M Hjort ... Garret D Stuber
    Individual neurons in a surprising number of frontal cortical regions encode the value of reward-predicting olfactory cues across distinct stimulus sets and experimental sessions.
    1. Neuroscience

    Temporally delayed linear modelling (TDLM) measures replay in both animals and humans

    Yunzhe Liu, Raymond J Dolan ... Timothy E Behrens
    Temporally delayed linear modelling provides a domain-general linear framework for sequence detection and statistical testing, and is able to detect replays in both human neuroimaging and animal electrophysiology.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease
    2. Neuroscience

    Injection with Toxoplasma gondii protein affects neuron health and survival

    Oscar A Mendez, Emiliano Flores Machado ... Anita A Koshy
    Multi-level profiling of Toxoplasma gondii-injected neurons identifies brain regions and neuron subtype predilections as well as the effect of Toxoplasma interactions on neuron physiology and health.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    T2N as a new tool for robust electrophysiological modeling demonstrated for mature and adult-born dentate granule cells

    Marcel Beining, Lucas Alberto Mongiat ... Peter Jedlicka
    T2N, a novel interface between Matlab, TREES toolbox and NEURON, was used to generate compartmental models that reproduce the electrophysiology of dentate granule cells over a multitude of species, experimental conditions and developmental stages.
    1. Neuroscience

    TRPC3 is a major contributor to functional heterogeneity of cerebellar Purkinje cells

    Bin Wu, François GC Blot ... Martijn Schonewille
    Purkinje cells feature molecular heterogeneity that introduces differentiation in physiological properties between zebrin-identified cerebellar modules and thereby underlies the differential control on sensorimotor integration.