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    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Maturation of a central brain flight circuit in Drosophila requires Fz2/Ca2+ signaling

    Tarjani Agrawal, Gaiti Hasan
    Gene knockdown experiments in fruit fly pupae reveal the role of the signaling molecule 'dFrizzled2' in the development of a neural circuit that helps insects to fly continuously for extended periods.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    A connectome and analysis of the adult Drosophila central brain

    Louis K Scheffer, C Shan Xu ... Stephen M Plaza
    New reconstruction methods are used to create a publicly available dense reconstruction of the neurons and chemical synapses of central brain of Drosophila, with analysis of its graph properties.
    1. Neuroscience

    Building a functional connectome of the Drosophila central complex

    Romain Franconville, Celia Beron, Vivek Jayaraman
    The central complex, a highly conserved insect brain region important for navigation, is characterized by a high degree of recurrence and a sparseness of output pathways.
    1. Neuroscience

    A connectome of the Drosophila central complex reveals network motifs suitable for flexible navigation and context-dependent action selection

    Brad K Hulse, Hannah Haberkern ... Vivek Jayaraman
    An analysis of the first complete synaptic resolution connectome of Drosophila's navigation circuit uncovers neural network motifs supporting broadly relevant sensorimotor computations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Remyelination alters the pattern of myelin in the cerebral cortex

    Jennifer Orthmann-Murphy, Cody L Call ... Dwight E Bergles
    Regeneration of oligodendrocytes in the cerebral cortex results in reorganization of the pattern of myelination, potentially impacting information processing within cortical networks in diseases such as multiple sclerosis.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    How the insect central complex could coordinate multimodal navigation

    Xuelong Sun, Shigang Yue, Michael Mangan
    The copy-and-shift mechanism modelled in the insect central complex facilitates multimodal navigation, providing a general computation model explaining flexible navigation behaviours.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Effect of malaria parasite shape on its alignment at erythrocyte membrane

    Anil K Dasanna, Sebastian Hillringhaus ... Dmitry A Fedosov
    A numerical model of malaria parasite adhesion to an erythrocyte shows that the original egg-like shape of merozoites is more robust than other shapes in negotiating various physiological conditions during the alignment process upon erythrocyte invasion.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The head direction circuit of two insect species

    Ioannis Pisokas, Stanley Heinze, Barbara Webb
    Two evolutionary distant insect species share a common head direction circuit with subtle differences in neuronal morphologies that result in distinct circuit dynamics adapted to each species’ ecology.
    1. Cell Biology

    Katanin, kinesin-13, and ataxin-2 inhibit premature interaction between maternal and paternal genomes in C. elegans zygotes

    Elizabeth A Beath, Cynthia Bailey ... Francis J McNally
    Limiting cytoplasmic streaming contributes to maintaining spatial separation of the sperm contents from the female meiotic spindle after fertilization.
    1. Neuroscience

    Synaptic enrichment and dynamic regulation of the two opposing dopamine receptors within the same neurons

    Shun Hiramatsu, Kokoro Saito ... Hiromu Tanimoto
    The opposing dopamine receptors Dop1R1 and Dop2R are both enriched around the pre- and postsynaptic sites of different types of neurons, including dopaminergic neurons, in the fly brain.