313 results found
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Untwisting the Caenorhabditis elegans embryo

    Ryan Patrick Christensen, Alexandra Bokinsky ... Hari Shroff
    Open-source software can untwist images of live Caenorhabditis elegans embryos, allowing epidermal and neuronal cell position and morphology to be examined in previously inaccessible developmental time periods.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate ameliorates neurodevelopmental deficits in the GABAergic system of daf-18/PTEN Caenorhabditis elegans mutants

    Sebastián Giunti, María Gabriela Blanco ... Diego Rayes
    PTEN mutations disrupt inhibitory GABAergic signaling, causing neurodevelopmental defects that can be mitigated by β-hydroxybutyrate, which activates DAF-16/FOXO and may offer a therapeutic approach for excitation/inhibition imbalances.
    1. Neuroscience

    The genetic organization of longitudinal subcortical volumetric change is stable throughout the lifespan

    Anders Martin Fjell, Hakon Grydeland ... Kristine Beate Walhovd
    Volumetric lifespan change in subcortical structures follows fundamental principles of brain development, lifespan continuity, genetic organization, and age-invariant relationships to cognition.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    The novel lncRNA lnc-NR2F1 is pro-neurogenic and mutated in human neurodevelopmental disorders

    Cheen Euong Ang, Qing Ma ... Howard Y Chang
    lnc-Nr2f1, a long non-coding RNA focally deleted in autism patients, directly occupies and regulates neuronal genes.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    TWIST1 and chromatin regulatory proteins interact to guide neural crest cell differentiation

    Xiaochen Fan, V Pragathi Masamsetti ... Patrick PL Tam
    Network propagation connects TWIST1 with epigenetic regulators CHD7, CHD8, and WHSC1, which collectively promote the bias toward neural crest while suppressing neural stem cell programmes, and subsequently enhance ectomesenchyme potential.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Trabid patient mutations impede the axonal trafficking of adenomatous polyposis coli to disrupt neurite growth

    Daniel Frank, Maria Bergamasco ... Hoanh Tran
    A novel DUB-regulated mechanism controls polarized axon growth and guidance.
    1. Neuroscience

    MEF2C regulates cortical inhibitory and excitatory synapses and behaviors relevant to neurodevelopmental disorders

    Adam J Harrington, Aram Raissi ... Christopher W Cowan
    Mice that lack the autism- and schizophrenia-linked gene MEF2C in cortical neurons have an imbalance of excitatory and inhibitory synapses, and impaired social and cognitive abilities.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Constitutive deficiency of the neurogenic hippocampal modulator AP2γ promotes anxiety-like behavior and cumulative memory deficits in mice from juvenile to adult periods

    Eduardo Loureiro-Campos, António Mateus-Pinheiro ... Luísa Pinto
    Constitutive deficiency of AP2γ transcription factor impairs hippocampal glutamatergic neurogenesis and induces alterations on limbic-cortical connectivity that contribute to anxiety-like behavior and cumulative memory deficits in mice from juvenile to adult periods.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Neuroscience

    A KDM5–Prospero transcriptional axis functions during early neurodevelopment to regulate mushroom body formation

    Hayden AM Hatch, Helen M Belalcazar ... Julie Secombe
    The histone demethylase KDM5 functions in concert with the transcription factor Prospero to regulate a gene expression program that is required for mushroom body neuroanatomical development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Dynamic proteomic and phosphoproteomic atlas of corticostriatal axons in neurodevelopment

    Vasin Dumrongprechachan, Ryan B Salisbury ... Yevgenia Kozorovitskiy
    A Cre-dependent reporter mouse line is generated, validated, and used to map cell-type-specific proteome and phosphoproteome of corticostriatal projections across postnatal development.

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