Browse the search results

Page 2 of 16
    1. Neuroscience

    Causal roles of prefrontal cortex during spontaneous perceptual switching are determined by brain state dynamics

    Takamitsu Watanabe
    Prefrontal causal roles in bistable perception are dynamically changing and determined by the brain state to which the whole-brain activity pattern belongs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sleep need driven oscillation of glutamate synaptic phenotype

    Kaspar E Vogt, Ashwinikumar Kulkarni ... Robert W Greene
    Sleep's role to down-scale glutamate, excitatory, frontal cortical synapses is extended to include an up-scaling of metaplastic LTP potential, in recovery from prolonged waking induced saturation of this LTP potential.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Genetic disruption of WASHC4 drives endo-lysosomal dysfunction and cognitive-movement impairments in mice and humans

    Jamie L Courtland, Tyler WA Bradshaw ... Scott H Soderling
    Cellular etiology of a human WASH complex mutation in mice reveals its specific roles in neuronal organelle trafficking and a surprising role in motor impairments.
    1. Neuroscience
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Gain neuromodulation mediates perceptual switches: evidence from pupillometry, fMRI, and RNN Modelling

    Gabriel Wainstein, Christopher J. Whyte ... James M. Shine
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Reward-based training of recurrent neural networks for cognitive and value-based tasks

    H Francis Song, Guangyu R Yang, Xiao-Jing Wang
    A two-part neural network models reward-based training and provides a unified framework in which to study diverse computations that can be compared to electrophysiological recordings from behaving animals.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    The age of Homo naledi and associated sediments in the Rising Star Cave, South Africa

    Paul HGM Dirks, Eric M Roberts ... Lee R Berger
    Independent dating techniques have established that the H. naledi fossils are between 236 and 335 thousand years old, indicating that small-brained hominins with relatively primitive body shapes co-existed with our early ancestors in Africa.
    1. Neuroscience

    Reinforcement regulates timing variability in thalamus

    Jing Wang, Eghbal Hosseini ... Mehrdad Jazayeri
    When behavioral outcomes are unfavorable, the brain searches for better outcomes by deliberately increasing its internal variability.
    1. Neuroscience

    Automated hippocampal unfolding for morphometry and subfield segmentation with HippUnfold

    Jordan DeKraker, Roy AM Haast ... Ali R Khan
    Automated computational unfolding of the hippocampus allows analyses at its mesoscale and facilitates novel discoveries in the study of cognition and disease.
    1. Neuroscience

    Oligodendrocytes control potassium accumulation in white matter and seizure susceptibility

    Valerie A Larson, Yevgeniya Mironova ... Dwight E Bergles
    Oligodendrocytes in white matter use Kir4.1 inwardly rectifying potassium channels to prevent extracellular potassium accumulation, enabling neurons to sustain repetitive firing and limiting the initiation of seizures.
    1. Neuroscience

    Acute perturbation of Pet1-neuron activity in neonatal mice impairs cardiorespiratory homeostatic recovery

    Ryan T Dosumu-Johnson, Andrea E Cocoran ... Susan M Dymecki
    Pet1 neurons actively maintain cardiorespiratory tone and dynamic range in mouse neonates and critically support the recovery response to apneas, informing brain findings in the sudden infant death syndrome.