Even though the ctenophore Mnemiopsis leidyi develops polarized epithelial tissues, polarization is not mediated by the conserved mechanisms polarizing bilaterian and cnidarian epithelial cells.
Pierre Mangeol, Dominique Massey-Harroche ... André Le Bivic
Proteins pivotal to epithelial polarization organize in separated clusters, simplifying the current view by showing that a small fraction of the many protein–protein interactions proposed are prominent in mature epithelia.
Harold Fernando Gómez, Mathilde Sabine Dumond ... Dagmar Iber
The 3D shape and dynamic organization of epithelial cells are far more complex than previously believed, but can be explained with simple physical principles based on lateral surface energy minimisation.
Novel modelling strategies can integrate the dynamics of processes regulating the intestinal epithelium at multiple scales in homeostasis and following perturbations to provide unprecedented insights into the biology of the epithelium and support the development of safer novel drug candidates.
Alexandra M Fister, Adam Horn ... Anna Huttenlocher
Isotonic treatment limits keratinocyte movement, spatially restricts reactive oxygen species production, and rescues sensory neuron function after thermal injury.
Fridtjof Brauns, Nikolas H Claussen ... Boris I Shraiman
Active and passive contributions to cell shape change and rearrangements can be distinguished from observed cell geometry, revealing the self-organization mechanisms underlying internally-driven epithelial convergent extension.
Brandon D Bunker, Tittu T Nellimoottil ... David Bilder
Loss of polarity in epithelial cells leads to mitogenic cytokine upregulation, via coincident activation by JNK and atypical protein kinase C (aPKC), and Polycomb derepression.
Sophie M Morgani, Jie Su ... Anna-Katerina Hadjantonakis
Loss of the transcription factor Rreb1 results perturbs epithelial architecture during mouse development resulting in invasive cell behaviors, severe cardiovascular defects, and embryonic lethality.