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    1. Medicine
    2. Neuroscience

    Ketamine induces multiple individually distinct whole-brain functional connectivity signatures

    Flora Moujaes, Jie Lisa Ji ... Alan Anticevic
    There is substantial individual variation in behavioral and neural responses to acute ketamine administration in healthy controls, which emphasises the need for personalized approaches when harnessing ketamine as a treatment for depression.
    1. Neuroscience

    MTL neurons phase-lock to human hippocampal theta

    Daniel R Schonhaut, Aditya M Rao ... Michael J Kahana
    Neural spiking throughout the MTL is synchronous with hippocampal theta phase during spatial memory and navigation experiments in humans, even after controlling for phase-coupling to local theta oscillations.
    1. Neuroscience

    Growth in early infancy drives optimal brain functional connectivity which predicts cognitive flexibility in later childhood

    Chiara Bulgarelli, Anna Blasi ... the BRIGHT Study Team
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Visual experience shapes functional connectivity between occipital and non-visual networks

    Mengyu Tian, Xiang Xiao ... Marina Bedny
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Combined transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalography reveals alterations in cortical excitability during pain

    Nahian Shahmat Chowdhury, Alan KI Chiang ... Siobhan M Schabrun
    Combined TMS-EEG can be used to further elucidate the mechanisms for pain perception and to discover biomarkers for the development of chronic pain.
    1. Neuroscience

    Brain-imaging evidence for compression of binary sound sequences in human memory

    Fosca Al Roumi, Samuel Planton ... Stanislas Dehaene
    Humans memorize structured sound sequences using a language-of-thought compression algorithm.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sex-dependent noradrenergic modulation of premotor cortex during decision-making

    Ellen M Rodberg, Carolina R den Hartog ... Elena M Vazey
    Female rats express higher levels of β noradrenergic receptor RNA in premotor cortex than males, and systemic blockade of these receptors diminished neural representation of action plans in premotor cortex and impaired decision-making performance, especially in females.
    1. Neuroscience

    Monkeys exhibit human-like gaze biases in economic decisions

    Shira M Lupkin, Vincent B McGinty
    A novel animal model of economic decision-making captures complex patterns of choice behavior similar to those of humans, opening the way for mechanistic studies to probe the neural basis for this important form of executive function.
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct hippocampal and cortical contributions in the representation of hierarchies

    Robert Scholz, Arno Villringer, Mauricio J.D. Martins
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Neuroscience

    Interacting rhythms enhance sensitivity of target detection in a fronto-parietal computational model of visual attention

    Amélie Aussel, Ian C Fiebelkorn ... Benjamin Rafael Pittman-Polletta
    A biophysical cortical circuit model reveals how thalamic inputs mediate complex dynamics in the frontal eye fields and lateral intraparietal area, enabling rhythmic enhancements in visual sensitivity observed behaviorally.