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    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Scorpionfish BPI is highly active against multiple drug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from people with cystic fibrosis

    Jonas Maurice Holzinger, Martina Toelge ... Sigrid Bülow
    Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI) from the scorpionfish Sebastes schlegelii escapes detection by BPI autoantibodies derived from people with cystic fibrosis and reveals excellent anti-inflammatory potency as well as profound antimicrobial activity towards Pseudomonas aeruginosa, including multiple drug-resistant strains.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Repeated losses of PRDM9-directed recombination despite the conservation of PRDM9 across vertebrates

    Zachary Baker, Molly Schumer ... Molly Przeworski
    PRDM9 is widely conserved across vertebrates yet has been lost numerous times, as has its role in directing meiotic recombination.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Presynaptic APP levels and synaptic homeostasis are regulated by Akt phosphorylation of huntingtin

    Julie Bruyère, Yah-Se Abada ... Frédéric Saudou
    Reducing Akt-mediated huntingtin phosphorylation decreases APP accumulation at the synapse by reducing its anterograde axonal transport and ameliorates learning and memory in a mouse model of familial Alzheimer disease.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Quantitative analyses of T cell motion in tissue reveals factors driving T cell search in tissues

    David J Torres, Paulus Mrass ... Judy L Cannon
    The analysis of T cell movement in multiple tissues (lymph node, villi, and lung under two different inflammatory conditions) sheds new light on how T cells navigate different tissue environments to improve immunity and search processes.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Differential impact of self and environmental antigens on the ontogeny and maintenance of CD4+ T cell memory

    Thea Hogan, Maria Nowicka ... Benedict Seddon
    Comparing mice in clean and dirty environments reveals that environment drives initial establishment and size of T cell memory compartments, but not their maintenance in adults.
    1. Ecology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Recurring patterns in bacterioplankton dynamics during coastal spring algae blooms

    Hanno Teeling, Bernhard M Fuchs ... Rudolf I Amann
    Dynamic successive blooms of clades of planktonic marine bacteria that can be observed during blooms of marine algae follow discernible patterns, part of which might be explained by substrate-induced forcing.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    A high-resolution mRNA expression time course of embryonic development in zebrafish

    Richard J White, John E Collins ... Elisabeth M Busch-Nentwich
    Global gene expression analysis defines the transcriptional events during the development of zebrafish from fertilised egg to fully formed organism.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    The structure and dynamics of secretory component and its interactions with polymeric immunoglobulins

    Beth M Stadtmueller, Kathryn E Huey-Tubman ... Pamela J Bjorkman
    The ectodomain of the human polymeric Ig receptor maintains a closed triangular shape that binds and excludes bacteria in mucosa, or opens to bind and transport polymeric Ig ligands across epithelial cells.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Medicine

    Evaluating mesenchymal stem cell therapy for sepsis with preclinical meta-analyses prior to initiating a first-in-human trial

    Manoj M Lalu, Katrina J Sullivan ... Lauralyn McIntyre
    A rigorous and transparent evaluation of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for sepsis suggests it may be efficacious, although the strength of these findings is tempered by threats to validity in the studies that were included.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    From actin waves to mechanism and back: How theory aids biological understanding

    Carsten Beta, Leah Edelstein-Keshet ... Arik Yochelis
    Mathematical methods reveal common underlying principles in diverse models of intracellular actin waves.