1,083 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Hedgehog signaling is required for endomesodermal patterning and germ cell development in the sea anemone Nematostella vectensis

    Cheng-Yi Chen, Sean A McKinney ... Matthew C Gibson
    The dependence of Nematostella germ cell specification on zygotic Hedgehog pathway activity supports the hypothesis that the eumetazoan common ancestor segregated its germline by inductive signals rather than maternal determinants.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    The single-cell chromatin accessibility landscape in mouse perinatal testis development

    Hoi Ching Suen, Shitao Rao ... Jinyue Liao
    Single-cell chromatin accessibility analysis reveals the intricate regulatory landscape of mouse testicular development, uncovering novel cell subpopulations and transcription factors, and offering valuable insights into the molecular mechanisms driving germ cell and somatic cell maturation.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Chromatin and gene expression changes during female Drosophila germline stem cell development illuminate the biology of highly potent stem cells

    Liang-Yu Pang, Steven DeLuca ... Allan C Spradling
    Chromatin changes downstream from Drosophila germline stem cells and fertilized zygotes alter how transposable element activity and gene expression are controlled to facilitate differentiation.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Evolution of irreversible somatic differentiation

    Yuanxiao Gao, Hye Jin Park ... Yuriy Pichugin
    Irreversible differentiation into somatic cells is evolutionarily optimal if changing cell phenotype is costly, a few somatic cells already improve the organism's performance, and the organism is large enough.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Directed differentiation of human iPSCs to functional ovarian granulosa-like cells via transcription factor overexpression

    Merrick D Pierson Smela, Christian C Kramme ... George M Church
    Making human stem cells express certain transcription factors can convert them into cells that are similar to ovarian granulosa cells, and perform several important functions of the ovary.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    Single-cell profiling of lncRNAs in human germ cells and molecular analysis reveals transcriptional regulation of LNC1845 on LHX8

    Nan Wang, Jing He ... Kehkooi Kee
    The lncRNA landscapes in human germ cells are comprehensively profiled and the functional role of an lncRNA LNC1845 in regulating gene expression of a neighboring coding gene LHX8 is elucidated.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Chromatin dynamics and the role of G9a in gene regulation and enhancer silencing during early mouse development

    Jan J Zylicz, Sabine Dietmann ... M Azim Surani
    Silencing of gene regulatory elements by modifications of DNA-bound proteins promotes the progression of early mouse development.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Somatic aging pathways regulate reproductive plasticity in Caenorhabditis elegans

    Maria C Ow, Alexandra M Nichitean, Sarah E Hall
    Somatic aging and germline RNAi pathways promote inheritance of ancestral starvation memory through reallocation of fat storage in Caenorhabditis elegans.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Developmental Biology

    OVO positively regulates essential maternal pathways by binding near the transcriptional start sites in the Drosophila female germline

    Leif Benner, Savannah Muron ... Brian Oliver
    Many well-studied maternal developmental pathways that are required for embryonic development in Drosophila are regulated by the transcription factor OVO in the Drosophila female germline.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    The rapidly evolving X-linked MIR-506 family fine-tunes spermatogenesis to enhance sperm competition

    Zhuqing Wang, Yue Wang ... Wei Yan
    The rapidly evolving X-linked MIR-506 family miRNAs function to enhance sperm competitiveness and male reproductive fitness in mice.

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