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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Plant Biology

    Recreating the synthesis of starch granules in yeast

    Barbara Pfister, Antoni Sánchez-Ferrer ... Samuel C Zeeman
    Yeast cells can be engineered to study starch, the semi-crystalline storage carbohydrate from plants that is central to human nutrition.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Optical tools for visualizing and controlling human GLP-1 receptor activation with high spatiotemporal resolution

    Loïc Duffet, Elyse T Williams ... Tommaso Patriarchi
    A genetically encoded sensor and a photocaged peptide together enable precise investigation of human glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor activation with high spatiotemporal resolution.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Fluorescein-based sensors to purify human α-cells for functional and transcriptomic analyses

    Sevim Kahraman, Kimitaka Shibue ... Rohit N Kulkarni
    Live human pancreatic α-cells can be purified effectively using zinc-based reaction probe diacetylated Zinpyr1 and cultured as pseudoislets without losing their viability and function.
    1. Neuroscience

    POMC neurons expressing leptin receptors coordinate metabolic responses to fasting via suppression of leptin levels

    Alexandre Caron, Heather M Dungan Lemko ... Joel K Elmquist
    A subset of hypothalamic POMC neurons that express leptin receptors control metabolic responses to changing energy availability including regulating blood glucose and leptin levels.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    In vivo reprogramming of pancreatic acinar cells to three islet endocrine subtypes

    Weida Li, Mio Nakanishi ... Qiao Zhou
    Combinations of transcription factors can convert pancreatic acinar cells into endocrine α-, β- and δ-cells in vivo.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    β-glucan reprograms alveolar macrophages via neutrophil/IFNγ axis to promote lung injury

    Renaud Prével, Erwan Pernet ... Maziar Divangahi
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Medicine

    The hepatic AMPK-TET1-SIRT1 axis regulates glucose homeostasis

    Chunbo Zhang, Tianyu Zhong ... Jianing Zhong
    A series of experiments at the molecular level reveal the underlying mechanism of how a gene activates liver glucose production to regulate the blood glucose metabolism in mice.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Differential cell autonomous responses determine the outcome of coxsackievirus infections in murine pancreatic α and β cells

    Laura Marroqui, Miguel Lopes ... Decio L Eizirik
    Pancreatic α and β cells have different cell autonomous signatures; this explains why α but not β cells can clear infections by potentially diabetogenic viruses.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    TAZ inhibits glucocorticoid receptor and coordinates hepatic glucose homeostasis in normal physiological states

    Simiao Xu, Yangyang Liu ... Ji Miao
    Hepatic TAZ coordinates the differential expression of gluconeogenic genes in the fasted and fed states by inhibiting glucocorticoid receptor.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    A conserved bacterial protein induces pancreatic beta cell expansion during zebrafish development

    Jennifer Hampton Hill, Eric A Franzosa ... Karen Guillemin
    A previously undescribed protein produced by certain resident intestinal bacteria induces zebrafish pancreatic beta cell expansion.