17 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Intraneural stimulation elicits discrimination of textural features by artificial fingertip in intact and amputee humans

    Calogero Maria Oddo, Stanisa Raspopovic ... Silvestro Micera
    Delivering specific patterns of electrical activity to the median nerve of the arm triggers reliable sensations of texture, suggesting that it may ultimately be possible to restore complex tactile information to users of prosthetic limbs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Sensory restoration by epidural stimulation of the lateral spinal cord in upper-limb amputees

    Santosh Chandrasekaran, Ameya C Nanivadekar ... Lee E Fisher
    Cervical spinal cord stimulation evokes sensory percepts in the missing hand and arm of people with upper-limb amputation, regardless of amputation level or time post-amputation.
    1. Neuroscience

    Revealing the neural fingerprints of a missing hand

    Sanne Kikkert, James Kolasinski ... Tamar R Makin
    The brain continues to represent individual fingers in primary somatosensory cortex decades after the amputation of a hand, indicating that cortical maps do not require ongoing sensory input from the body.
    1. Neuroscience

    Finger somatotopy is preserved after tetraplegia but deteriorates over time

    Sanne Kikkert, Dario Pfyffer ... Nicole Wenderoth
    Hand somatotopy can be preserved in the primary somatosensory cortex of tetraplegic patients, despite the absence of sensorimotor function and periphery-brain communication, but deteriorates over years after injury.
    1. Neuroscience

    Decoding gripping force based on local field potentials recorded from subthalamic nucleus in humans

    Huiling Tan, Alek Pogosyan ... Peter Brown
    Patterns of coordinated activity in the basal ganglia predict how much force we will use to grip objects, suggesting that individuals with paralysis may ultimately be able to use these signals to control graded responses in robotic devices.
    1. Neuroscience

    Towards biologically plausible phosphene simulation for the differentiable optimization of visual cortical prostheses

    Maureen van der Grinten, Jaap de Ruyter van Steveninck ... Yağmur Güçlütürk
    The provided framework based on biological models and clinical literature can aid in the optimization of visual cortical prostheses through computational or behavioral simulation experiments, serving as a flexible tool for computational, clinical, and behavioral neuroscientists working on visual neuroprosthetics.
    1. Neuroscience

    The impact of task context on predicting finger movements in a brain-machine interface

    Matthew J Mender, Samuel R Nason-Tomaszewski ... Cynthia A Chestek
    Task changes, like increased force production or altered posture, decrease the accuracy of brain-machine interfaces predicting intended finger movements, however, understanding how neural activity changes with the altered biomechanics of the task may provide insights for generalizable decoder development.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Bayesian inference for biophysical neuron models enables stimulus optimization for retinal neuroprosthetics

    Jonathan Oesterle, Christian Behrens ... Philipp Berens
    Bayesian simulator-based inference is used to infer the parameters of complex multicompartment models of retinal neurons from two-photon imaging data.
    1. Neuroscience

    A synergy-based hand control is encoded in human motor cortical areas

    Andrea Leo, Giacomo Handjaras ... Emiliano Ricciardi
    The human brain encodes coordinated patterns of joint movements – synergies – to increase the efficiency with which it can control complex hand movements.
    1. Neuroscience

    Proof of concept for multiple nerve transfers to a single target muscle

    Matthias Luft, Johanna Klepetko ... Konstantin Davide Bergmeister
    A murine model for a novel surgical concept demonstrates potential advances of neuroprosthetic interfacing.

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