44 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Foggy perception slows us down

    Paolo Pretto, Jean-Pierre Bresciani ... Heinrich H Bülthoff
    Virtual reality experiments show that motorists slow down when driving in fog, but they speed up when visibility is reduced equally at all distances.
    1. Neuroscience

    Decoding the neural mechanisms of human tool use

    Jason P Gallivan, D Adam McLean ... Jody C Culham
    Imaging experiments reveal that some brain regions do not distinguish between actions performed using tools and those performed using the hands, while others represent these two types of action separately.
    1. Neuroscience

    Tapered whiskers are required for active tactile sensation

    Samuel Andrew Hires, Lorenz Pammer ... David Golomb
    The tapered, conical shape of rodent whiskers is essential for sensor mobility in constrained spaces and feature extraction from textured surfaces.
    1. Neuroscience

    Vocalization–whisking coordination and multisensory integration of social signals in rat auditory cortex

    Rajnish P Rao, Falk Mielke ... Michael Brecht
    Snout-to-snout contact modulates the response of rat auditory cortex to calls from other animals, indicating that the multisensory nature of social interaction is directly represented in the rat brain.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Cell Biology

    A K+-selective CNG channel orchestrates Ca2+ signalling in zebrafish sperm

    Sylvia Fechner, Luis Alvarez ... U Benjamin Kaupp
    Zebrafish sperm display an unusual pathway for Ca2+ signalling.
    1. Neuroscience

    Intraneural stimulation elicits discrimination of textural features by artificial fingertip in intact and amputee humans

    Calogero Maria Oddo, Stanisa Raspopovic ... Silvestro Micera
    Delivering specific patterns of electrical activity to the median nerve of the arm triggers reliable sensations of texture, suggesting that it may ultimately be possible to restore complex tactile information to users of prosthetic limbs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Massive cortical reorganization in sighted Braille readers

    Katarzyna Siuda-Krzywicka, Łukasz Bola ... Marcin Szwed
    Teaching a tactile alphabet to sighted adults reveals the brain’s unexpected potential for change.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Direction-dependent arm kinematics reveal optimal integration of gravity cues

    Jeremie Gaveau, Bastien Berret ... Charalambos Papaxanthis
    Theoretical models and experimental results reveal how the optimal integration of gravity cues fine tunes movement kinematics so that motor effort is minimized in the ubiquitous gravity field.
    1. Neuroscience

    An insect-like mushroom body in a crustacean brain

    Gabriella Hannah Wolff, Hanne Halkinrud Thoen ... Nicholas James Strausfeld
    An insect-like mushroom body in one group of crustaceans, the mantis shrimps (Stomatopoda), suggests either an ancient origin of this center and its reduction and loss in other crustaceans, or an extraordinary example of convergent evolution with the insect mushroom body.
    1. Neuroscience

    Unusual prism adaptation reveals how grasping is controlled

    Willemijn D Schot, Eli Brenner, Jeroen BJ Smeets
    Adapting single-digit movements in opposite directions makes people open their grip in accordance with the adaptations of the individual digits, showing that grip aperture arises from goal-directed movements of the digits rather than being controlled independently.

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