804 results found
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Directed differentiation of human iPSCs to functional ovarian granulosa-like cells via transcription factor overexpression

    Merrick D Pierson Smela, Christian C Kramme ... George M Church
    Making human stem cells express certain transcription factors can convert them into cells that are similar to ovarian granulosa cells, and perform several important functions of the ovary.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Unique molecular events during reprogramming of human somatic cells to induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) at naïve state

    Yixuan Wang, Chengchen Zhao ... Shaorong Gao
    During reprogramming of human fibroblasts to naïve iPSCs there is transient reactivation of transcripts with the characteristics of 8-cell-stage-embryos.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Combined lineage tracing and scRNA-seq reveals unexpected first heart field predominance of human iPSC differentiation

    Francisco X Galdos, Carissa Lee ... Sean M Wu
    TBX5 lineage tracing and high resolution single cell transcriptomics uncover the predominance of first heart field development during human-induced pluripotent stem cell cardiac differentiation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Modeling the ACVR1R206H mutation in human skeletal muscle stem cells

    Emilie Barruet, Steven M Garcia ... Edward C Hsiao
    Novel human iPS cell derived and primary skeletal muscle stem cells show that abnormal ACVR1 activation increases osteogenic/ECM gene expression and impairs myofiber repair, while revealing muscle-specific regenerative properties.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    The LRRK2 G2019S mutation alters astrocyte-to-neuron communication via extracellular vesicles and induces neuron atrophy in a human iPSC-derived model of Parkinson’s disease

    Aurelie de Rus Jacquet, Jenna L Tancredi ... Erin K O'Shea
    Extracellular vesicles are proposed as novel, non-cell-autonomous mediators of neuronal atrophy in Parkinson's disease.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Induction of human somatostatin and parvalbumin neurons by expressing a single transcription factor LIM homeobox 6

    Fang Yuan, Xin Chen ... Yan Liu
    Inducing expression of a single transcription factor LIM homeobox 6 showed efficient generation of human parvalbumin and somatostatin interneurons.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    A novel human pluripotent stem cell gene activation system identifies IGFBP2 as a mediator in the production of haematopoietic progenitors in vitro

    Paolo Petazzi, Telma Ventura ... Antonella Fidanza
    A novel tool is used to assess gene function in vitro by targeted endogenous transcriptional activation to unveil novel players in development and disease.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Quantitative mapping of transcriptome and proteome dynamics during polarization of human iPSC-derived neurons

    Feline W Lindhout, Robbelien Kooistra ... Casper C Hoogenraad
    A dynamic qualitative and quantitative map of human iPSC-derived neuronal stem cells transitioning into polarized neurons with the identification and characterization of a previously unrecognized axon developmental stage.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Skeletal dysplasia-causing TRPV4 mutations suppress the hypertrophic differentiation of human iPSC-derived chondrocytes

    Amanda R Dicks, Grigory I Maksaev ... Farshid Guilak
    Chondrocytes derived from induced pluripotent stem cells with the dysplasia-causing TRPV4 mutations, V620I and T89I mutation, were resistant to BMP4-induced hypertrophy, suggesting a mechanism underlying the effects of TRPV4 dysfunction on the severity of skeletal dysplasia.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Persistent epigenetic memory impedes rescue of the telomeric phenotype in human ICF iPSCs following DNMT3B correction

    Shir Toubiana, Miriam Gagliardi ... Sara Selig
    Correction of the DNA methyltransferase 3B gene in ICF1 syndrome fails to rescue the abnormal DNA hypomethylation at subtelomeric regions due to accompanied epigenetic abnormalities in these regions.

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