Isotope tracing, mathematical modeling, and single-cell ATP analysis reveal changes in blood cell metabolism under various conditions, showing stressed hematopoietic stem cells support hematopoiesis through glycolytic ATP production via PFKFB3.
Pedro P Cunha, Eleanor Minogue ... Randall S Johnson
Oxygen levels at the time of T cell activation are major determinants of function, even when T cells are subsequently expanded in high levels of oxygen.
Amy L Seufert, James W Hickman ... Brooke A Napier
Enriched dietary SFAs, specifically palmitic acid (PA), induce a broad and long-lived innate immune memory response which is harmful during disease exacerbated by inflammation, but beneficial for pathogen clearance.
Heterogeneity in cytoplasmic calcium concentration alongside B cell activation and differentiation is measured intravitally using an interdisciplinary imaging approach and novel numerical analysis.
The interplay of the host metabolic reprogramming, its negative association with antiviral biological signaling pathways and the IFN-mediated host antiviral mechanism during Crimean–Congo hemorrhagic fever orthonairovirus (CCHFV) infection could provide attractive options for therapeutic intervention of CCHF.
Anne Drougard, Eric H Ma ... John Andrew Pospisilik
High-fat ingestion triggers microglial metabolic activation within a single feeding cycle, and enhances whole-body metabolism and memory by converting fatty acids into protective substrates for surrounding neurons.
A regionally resolved single-cell RNA-sequencing analysis of GBM-associated leukocytes reveals distinct activation states of the main immune populations between tumor center, peripheral infiltration zone and blood.