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    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Allosteric inhibition of the T cell receptor by a designed membrane ligand

    Yujie Ye, Shumpei Morita ... Francisco N Barrera
    A designer peptide inhibits the T cell receptor through allosteric binding to the transmembrane region.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    CD31 signaling promotes the detachment at the uropod of extravasating neutrophils allowing their migration to sites of inflammation

    Francesco Andreata, Marc Clément ... Giuseppina Caligiuri
    CD31 plays a pivotal role in neutrophil migration to inflamed sites by localizing to the uropod and promoting effective actin/integrin polarization and detachment, shedding light on the molecular mechanisms underlying extravasation and inflammation response.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    A back-door insight into the modulation of Src kinase activity by the polyamine spermidine

    Sofia Rossini, Marco Gargaro ... Giada Mondanelli
    A road to modulators of the kinase activity and the non-enzymatic functions of Src and IDO1 at once.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    TCR-pMHC complex formation triggers CD3 dynamics

    Floris J. van Eerden, Aalaa Alrahman Sherif ... Daron M. Standley
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Inadequate
    1. Cell Biology

    pYtags enable spatiotemporal measurements of receptor tyrosine kinase signaling in living cells

    Payam E Farahani, Xiaoyu Yang ... Jared E Toettcher
    pYtags are novel biosensors that can be used to measure the activity of a receptor tyrosine kinase of interest in live cells with high spatiotemporal resolution and are applied to reveal rapid activity dynamics of EGFR/ErbB2 signaling.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    Orai3 and Orai1 mediate CRAC channel function and metabolic reprogramming in B cells

    Scott M Emrich, Ryan E Yoast ... Mohamed Trebak
    Gene knockout in cell lines and mice reveal that store-operated calcium entry is synergistically mediated by Orai1 and Orai3 channel proteins in B cells and is important for signaling to the nucleus and metabolic activity in response to antigenic stimulation.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Human Dectin-1 is O-glycosylated and serves as a ligand for C-type lectin receptor CLEC-2

    Shojiro Haji, Taiki Ito ... Sho Yamasaki
    While Dectin-1 is a well-known C-type lectin receptor recognizing b-glucan and involved in anti-fungal immunity, human Dectin-1 is O-glycosylated and acts as a ligand for another C-type lectin receptor, CLEC-2, expressed by platelets that mediates homeostatic responses such as lymphangiogenesis.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    SMAD4 and TGFβ are architects of inverse genetic programs during fate determination of antiviral CTLs

    Karthik Chandiran, Jenny E Suarez-Ramirez ... Linda S Cauley
    Pathogen-specific CTLs are programmed to provide customized responses against infection, by inflammatory molecules that promote localization in peripheral and lymphoid tissues using alternative signaling mechanisms.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Enhancing and inhibitory motifs regulate CD4 activity

    Mark S Lee, Peter J Tuohy ... Michael S Kuhns
    Eutherian CD4 evolved counterbalancing motifs in the extracellular, transmembrane, and intracellular domains that regulate CD4+ T cell responses to peptide antigens presented by class II MHC (pMHCII).
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    T cells discriminate between groups C1 and C2 HLA-C

    Malcolm J W Sim, Zachary Stotz ... Peter D Sun
    An amino acid dimorphism in HLA-C with an established impact on natural killer cell receptors plays an unexpected and significant role in T cell receptor recognition of HLA-C with relevance for tumor immunity.