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    1. Cancer Biology

    Evolution of fibroblasts in the lung metastatic microenvironment is driven by stage-specific transcriptional plasticity

    Ophir Shani, Yael Raz ... Neta Erez
    Metastases-associated fibroblasts show stage-dependent transcriptional plasticity and their rewiring is regulated by Myc.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Targeting the Annexin A1-FPR2/ALX pathway for host-directed therapy in dengue disease

    Vivian Vasconcelos Costa, Michelle A Sugimoto ... Mauro Martins Teixeira
    An inadequate engagement of the inflammation resolution circuit centred on Annexin A1 contributes to the excessive inflammation observed in severe DENV infection, suggesting FPR2/ALX agonists as a therapeutic target for dengue disease.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transient inflammatory response mediated by interleukin-1β is required for proper regeneration in zebrafish fin fold

    Tomoya Hasegawa, Christopher J Hall ... Atsushi Kawakami
    The Interleukin 1 beta signaling and tissue inflammation act as a double-edged sword: they are required for regeneration, but when in excess, they impair tissue regeneration and induce apoptosis.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolution of multifunctionality through a pleiotropic substitution in the innate immune protein S100A9

    Joseph L Harman, Andrea N Loes ... Michael J Harms
    In the ancestor of mammals, a multifunctional innate immune protein evolved when a mutation enhanced the protein’s pro-inflammatory activity and proteolytic regulation without disrupting the protein’s antimicrobial activity.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Type XVII collagen coordinates proliferation in the interfollicular epidermis

    Mika Watanabe, Ken Natsuga ... Hiroshi Shimizu
    Type XVII collagen, a transmembranous protein in basal keratinocytes, suppresses interfollicular epidermal proliferation in neonatal and aged skin, and helps rejuvenate epidermis.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Dynamics of macrophage polarization support Salmonella persistence in a whole living organism

    Jade Leiba, Tamara Sipka ... Mai E Nguyen-Chi
    Real-time visualization of Salmonella enterica and polarized macrophage interaction in the living host identifies an anti-inflammatory, pro-regenerative, and motionless macrophage subset as a survival niche during persistent infection.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Differences in the inflammatory proteome of East African and Western European adults and associations with environmental and dietary factors

    Godfrey S Temba, Nadira Vadaq ... Quirijn de Mast
    Comparing the inflammatory proteome of healthy Tanzanian and Dutch adults highlights a pro-inflammatory phenotype and metabolic differences in Tanzanians, with the potential role of food-derived metabolites in driving inflammation.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Dissecting the phenotypic and functional heterogeneity of mouse inflammatory osteoclasts by the expression of Cx3cr1

    Maria-Bernadette Madel, Lidia Ibáñez ... Claudine Blin-Wakkach
    Osteoclasts emerging in inflammation are heterogeneous and encompass a strongly inflammatory subset with a high resorbing activity and an immune suppressive subset that are able to control each other.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    PHLPP1 counter-regulates STAT1-mediated inflammatory signaling

    Ksenya Cohen Katsenelson, Joshua D Stender ... Alexandra C Newton
    Uncovering a mechanism for how inflammatory signaling is opposed by a phosphatase identifies a potential druggable target to treat E. coli sepsis.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Reciprocal analyses in zebrafish and medaka reveal that harnessing the immune response promotes cardiac regeneration

    Shih-Lei Lai, Rubén Marín-Juez ... Didier YR Stainier
    Timely macrophage recruitment is essential for neovascularization and neutrophil clearance during cardiac regeneration.