2,212 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Endogenous itaconate is not required for particulate matter-induced NRF2 expression or inflammatory response

    Kaitlyn A Sun, Yan Li ... Gökhan M Mutlu
    Aconitate decarboxylase 1-derived itaconate reduces mitochondrial respiration via inhibition of succinate dehydrogenase but does not regulate inflammatory response or NRF2 expression in response to particulate matter.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Inflammatory response in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells triggered by activating SHP2 mutations evokes blood defects

    Maja Solman, Sasja Blokzijl-Franke ... Jeroen den Hertog
    The transcriptomes of hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells of human juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia patients and a zebrafish model for Noonan syndrome reveal a common inflammatory response, which may have a causal role in associated myeloproliferative neoplasm.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Gene-specific mechanisms direct glucocorticoid-receptor-driven repression of inflammatory response genes in macrophages

    Maria A Sacta, Bowranigan Tharmalingam ... Inez Rogatsky
    A comprehensive analysis of the glucocorticoid-sensitive pro-inflammatory genes in macrophages reveals fundamental differences between the temporal events and components of transcriptional machinery that the glucocorticoid receptor targets to repress their transcription.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Translation repression via modulation of the cytoplasmic poly(A)-binding protein in the inflammatory response

    Xu Zhang, Xiaoli Chen ... Wenqian Hu
    The RNA-binding protein, Zfp36, which is critical for resolving inflammation, inhibits the production of proinflammatory cytokines via modulation of the cytoplasmic poly(A)-binding protein.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    TPL2 kinase activity regulates microglial inflammatory responses and promotes neurodegeneration in tauopathy mice

    Yuanyuan Wang, Tiffany Wu ... Jesse E Hanson
    Preventing activity of the kinase tumor progression locus 2 modulates microglial activation, reduces T-cell brain infiltration, and is neuroprotective in disease models.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Defining human mesenchymal and epithelial heterogeneity in response to oral inflammatory disease

    Ana J Caetano, Val Yianni ... Paul Sharpe
    Single cell transcriptomic analysis provides a reference map for human oral muscosa in health and disease and a framework for the development of new therapeutic strategies.
    1. Cell Biology

    Statin-mediated reduction in mitochondrial cholesterol primes an anti-inflammatory response in macrophages by upregulating Jmjd3

    Zeina Salloum, Kristin Dauner ... Xiaohui Zha
    Genetic and biochemical analysis reveals that the anti-inflammatory effect of statins is due to decreasing cholesterol in macrophages and upregulating Jmjd3 to achieve the anti-inflammatory action.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Stimulus-selective crosstalk via the NF-κB signaling system reinforces innate immune response to alleviate gut infection

    Balaji Banoth, Budhaditya Chatterjee ... Soumen Basak
    The integration of signals via the pleiotropic NF-kappaB (NF-κB) system enables microenvironmental cues to tune cellular responses to pathogenic substances.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Transient inflammatory response mediated by interleukin-1β is required for proper regeneration in zebrafish fin fold

    Tomoya Hasegawa, Christopher J Hall ... Atsushi Kawakami
    The Interleukin 1 beta signaling and tissue inflammation act as a double-edged sword: they are required for regeneration, but when in excess, they impair tissue regeneration and induce apoptosis.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Genetic and dietary modulators of the inflammatory response in the gastrointestinal tract of the BXD mouse genetic reference population

    Xiaoxu Li, Jean-David Morel ... Johan Auwerx
    A strategy combining large mouse and human genetic data sheds light on dietary and genetic drivers of gut inflammation.

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