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    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Twelve phosphomimetic mutations induce the assembly of recombinant full-length human tau into paired helical filaments

    Sofia Lövestam, Jane L Wagstaff ... Sjors HW Scheres
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Fundamental
    • Solid
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health

    Leveraging mobility data to analyze persistent SARS-CoV-2 mutations and inform targeted genomic surveillance

    Riccardo Spott, Mathias W Pletz ... Christian Brandt
    Integrating mobile service and fine-granular sample data enhances SARS-CoV-2 genomic surveillance, improving variant tracking, optimizing efficiency, and guiding targeted sampling strategies.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Heterozygote advantage can explain the extraordinary diversity of immune genes

    Mattias Siljestam, Claus Rueffler
    An eco-evolutionary model shows that heterozygote advantage can maintain over 100 major histocompatibility complex alleles, providing a potent explanation for extraordinary immune gene diversity and challenges previous models that predicted limited allele coexistence.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Virus adaptation to heparan sulfate comes with capsid stability tradeoff

    Han Kang Tee, Simon Crouzet ... Caroline Tapparel
    Enterovirus A71 adaptation to bind heparan sulfate as receptor comes with compensation that destabilizes its virus capsid.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    The nanoscale organization of the Nipah virus fusion protein informs new membrane fusion mechanisms

    Qian Wang, Jinxin Liu ... Qian Liu
    Single-molecule localization imaging shows that the Nipah virus fusion protein forms nanoscale clusters on cell and viral membranes that favor membrane fusion activation.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Evolutionary Biology

    Eco-evolutionary dynamics of adapting pathogens and host immunity

    Pierre Barrat-Charlaix, Richard A Neher
    Diverse histories of viral exposure, for example in individuals of different age, makes viral evolution less predictable with features of adaptive and neutral evolution.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    Accurate predictions of SARS-CoV-2 infectivity from comprehensive analysis

    Jongkeun Park, WonJong Choi ... Dongwan Hong
    Big data analysis, protein structure prediction, and artificial intelligence are integrated to predict novel and highly transmissible SARS-CoV-2 variants.
  1. An isopod, well-adapted to the harsh conditions of arid-lands, crawls on the desert floor in search of leaf litter

    Episode 96: December 2024

    In this episode, we hear about predicting the evolution of influenza viruses, how deserts decompose matter, what worms are revealing about a gene linked to autism, and how mice detect the smell of cats.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    The physiological landscape and specificity of antibody repertoires are consolidated by multiple immunizations

    Lucia Csepregi, Kenneth Hoehn ... Sai T Reddy
    Systems analysis of antibody repertoires reveals that strong humoral responses lead to extensive B-cell overlap across multiple lymphoid organs, indicating physiological axes of B-cell migration and a direct correlation with antigen specificity.