2,679 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Systematic annotation of a complete adult male Drosophila nerve cord connectome reveals principles of functional organisation

    Elizabeth C Marin, Billy J Morris ... Gregory SXE Jefferis
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Fundamental
    • Compelling
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    The MR-Base platform supports systematic causal inference across the human phenome

    Gibran Hemani, Jie Zheng ... Philip C Haycock
    Compiling public datasets into a single, centralised repository and linking directly to analytical software completely transforms the scale and scope of causal inference across the phenome.
    1. Neuroscience

    TMS-evoked responses are driven by recurrent large-scale network dynamics

    Davide Momi, Zheng Wang, John D Griffiths
    Whole-brain computational modelling, incorporating novel ML-based parameter estimation techniques, reveals how transcranial magnetic stimulation-evoked brain responses are driven at earlier timepoints by local echoes of the external stimulus, and at later timepoints by large-scale network reverberation across the connectome.
    1. Neuroscience

    Uncertainty-based inference of a common cause for body ownership

    Marie Chancel, H Henrik Ehrsson, Wei Ji Ma
    Behavioral and computational results show that the perception of our body as our own depends on Bayesian probabilistic reasoning that take into account the variations in sensory uncertainty when integrating visual and somatosensory cues.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Cancer systems immunology

    Nathan E Reticker-Flynn, Edgar G Engleman
    Cancer systems immunology is a highly interdisciplinary field that is advancing our ability to understand and predict the complex behavior that orchestrates the interplay between tumors and the immune system.
    1. Neuroscience

    Specific Sensitivity to Rare and Extreme Events: Quasi-Complete Black Swan Avoidance vs Partial Jackpot Seeking in Rat Decision-Making

    Mickaël Degoulet, Louis-Matis Willem ... Patrick A Pintus
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Incomplete
    1. Neuroscience

    Oligodendrocyte-mediated myelin plasticity and its role in neural synchronization

    Sinisa Pajevic, Dietmar Plenz ... R Douglas Fields
    A biologically plausible model of myelin plasticity demonstrates how oligodendrocytes can selectively adjust conduction delays in axon bundles to allow robust communication between brain regions through long-range synchronization.
    1. Neuroscience

    Retinal metabolism displays evidence for uncoupling of glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation via Cori-, Cahill-, and mini-Krebs-cycle

    Yiyi Chen, Laimdota Zizmare ... Christoph Trautwein
    Targeted manipulations on organotypic cultures show that the retina switches between at least four different metabolic pathways, each with different yields and kinetics, to dynamically adapt to momentaneous energy needs.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cell type-specific connectome predicts distributed working memory activity in the mouse brain

    Xingyu Ding, Sean Froudist-Walsh ... Xiao-Jing Wang
    Large-scale modeling of the mouse brain revealed that working memory is modular and determined by long-range cell type-specific connections, thereby providing a framework to interpret brain-wide recordings during cognition.
    1. Neuroscience

    Analyzing the brainstem circuits for respiratory chemosensitivity in freely moving mice

    Amol Bhandare, Joseph van de Wiel ... Nicholas Dale
    Recordings from brainstem nuclei involved in chemosensory regulation of breathing in awake freely behaving mice show different complementary types of neuronal responses to hypercapnia in the retrotrapezoid nucleus and the rostral medullary raphe.

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