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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Cell Biology

    MicroRNA-mediated repression of nonsense mRNAs

    Ya Zhao, Jimin Lin ... Ligang Wu
    microRNAs can serve as a surveillance system to repress nonsense mRNAs by recognizing miRNA-responsive elements in the open reading frame region downstream of the premature termination codon.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The RNA-binding protein SFPQ preserves long-intron splicing and regulates circRNA biogenesis in mammals

    Lotte Victoria Winther Stagsted, Eoghan Thomas O'Leary ... Thomas Birkballe Hansen
    Transcriptome and eCLIP analyses in mouse and human reveal splicing factor proline/glutamine rich (SFPQ) as a conserved and critical guardian of long-intron integrity, splicing, and circular RNA (circRNA) production.
    1. Developmental Biology

    The Drosophila Nab2 RNA binding protein inhibits m6A methylation and male-specific splicing of Sex lethal transcript in female neuronal tissue

    Binta Jalloh, Carly L Lancaster ... Ken Moberg
    The disease-associated RNA binding protein Nab2 is required to inhibit m6A RNA methylation in female Drosophila neuronal tissue and controls key splicing events such as sex-specific splicing of the Sex-lethal RNA.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    RNA polymerase errors cause splicing defects and can be regulated by differential expression of RNA polymerase subunits

    Lucas B Carey
    A single human cell makes 10-100 transcriptional errors per second; these errors affect splicing and may influence the evolution of coding sequences.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Cancer Biology

    Premature polyadenylation of MAGI3 produces a dominantly-acting oncogene in human breast cancer

    Thomas K Ni, Charlotte Kuperwasser
    The study of a recurrent breast cancer MAGI3 truncation reveals the role of MAGI3 in regulating the Hippo effector YAP and highlights premature mRNA cleavage and polyadenylation as a mechanism underlying cancer development.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Dose-dependent action of the RNA binding protein FOX-1 to relay X-chromosome number and determine C. elegans sex

    Behnom Farboud, Catherine S Novak ... Barbara J Meyer
    RNA binding protein FOX-1 functions as a dose-dependent X-signal element to communicate X-chromosome number and determine nematode sex by controlling alternative non-productive pre-mRNA splicing of the master sex-determination switch gene.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    The RNA helicase UPF1 associates with mRNAs co-transcriptionally and is required for the release of mRNAs from gene loci

    Anand K Singh, Subhendu Roy Choudhury ... Saverio Brogna
    UPF1 associates with nascent transcripts and plays a broad role in nuclear processes of gene expression.
    1. Genetics and Genomics

    PDGFRα signaling regulates Srsf3 transcript binding to affect PI3K signaling and endosomal trafficking

    Thomas E Forman, Marcin P Sajek ... Katherine A Fantauzzo
    Upon PDGFRα signaling in mouse embryonic palatal mesenchyme cells, Srsf3 exhibits differential transcript binding, resulting in retention of the receptor in early endosomes and increased downstream PI3K-mediated Akt signaling.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    The RNA helicase DDX39B activates FOXP3 RNA splicing to control T regulatory cell fate

    Minato Hirano, Gaddiel Galarza-Muñoz ... Mariano A Garcia-Blanco
    RNA processing regulates gene expression of the key transcription factor FOXP3 in T regulatory cells impacting immune tolerance and susceptibility to autoimmune disease.
    1. Medicine

    Vanishing white matter disease expression of truncated EIF2B5 activates induced stress response

    Matthew D Keefe, Haille E Soderholm ... Joshua L Bonkowsky
    Neurological pathology and chronic activation of the induced stress response are caused by expression of a truncated EIF2B5 in vanishing white matter disease.