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    1. Cell Biology

    Ubiquitylation-independent activation of Notch signalling by Delta

    Nicole Berndt, Ekaterina Seib ... Thomas Klein
    Analysis of a variant without lysine in the intracellular domain reveals a ubiquitylation-independent signalling activity of the DSL ligand Delta and novel functions of the Neuralized and Mindbomb1 E3-ligases during Notch signalling.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Transcription dynamically patterns the meiotic chromosome-axis interface

    Xiaoji Sun, Lingzhi Huang ... Andreas Hochwagen
    Distributed cohesin rings flexibly tether the axial element structure of meiotic chromosomes to the underlying chromatin to readily accommodate ongoing transcription.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    The ESCRT machinery regulates retromer-dependent transcytosis of septate junction components in Drosophila

    Hendrik Pannen, Tim Rapp, Thomas Klein
    A novel role of endosomal machineries retromer and ESCRT in membrane delivery of Drosophila septate junction components is required for maintenance of junction integrity and epithelial barrier function.
    1. Developmental Biology
    2. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Resolving stem and progenitor cells in the adult mouse incisor through gene co-expression analysis

    Kerstin Seidel, Pauline Marangoni ... Ophir D Klein
    Gene co-expression analysis identifies coherent transcriptional patterns driven by distinct cell types in the mouse incisor, and functional studies of candidate genes reveal how the tissues are maintained through stem cell-fueled renewal.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Nonlinearities between inhibition and T-type calcium channel activity bidirectionally regulate thalamic oscillations

    Adam C Lu, Christine Kyuyoung Lee ... Mark P Beenhakker
    A multi-scale integration of experimental and computational approaches shows how a non-linear dependence of T-type calcium channel gating on GABAB receptor activity regulates thalamic network oscillations.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Mouse embryonic stem cells can differentiate via multiple paths to the same state

    James Alexander Briggs, Victor C Li ... Marc W Kirschner
    Single cell RNA sequencing reveals that mouse embryonic stem cells can be differentiated into the same terminal motor neuron state via distinct differentiation paths, one of which includes a surprising intermediate state not found in embryos.
    1. Neuroscience

    Pruriception and neuronal coding in nociceptor subtypes in human and nonhuman primates

    Amanda Klein, Hans Jürgen Solinski ... Matthias Ringkamp
    MRGPRD and MRGRPX1 are co-expressed in primate DRG neurons, but β-alanine and BAM8-22, preferentially activate CMH-subclasses, and co-activating different cutaneous nociceptors by pruritogens does not change itch sensation to pain.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Characterisation of the biflavonoid hinokiflavone as a pre-mRNA splicing modulator that inhibits SENP

    Andrea Pawellek, Ursula Ryder ... Angus I Lamond
    Hinokiflavone is identified as a splicing modulator that blocks progression from spliceosome complex A to complex B and inhibits SUMO protease SENP1, causing hyper-SUMOylation affecting 6 U2 snRNP proteins.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    High-throughput automated methods for classical and operant conditioning of Drosophila larvae

    Elise C Croteau-Chonka, Michael S Clayton ... Kristina T Klein
    A novel high-throughput FPGA-based multi-animal tracking and training system was used to demonstrate trace and operant conditioning in Drosophila larvae.
    1. Neuroscience

    Interaction of human keratinocytes and nerve fiber terminals at the neuro-cutaneous unit

    Christoph Erbacher, Sebastian Britz ... Nurcan Üçeyler
    Sensory nerve fiber ending ensheathment and connexin 43 contacts by keratinocytes at the neuro-cutaneous unit can be visualized and quantified at super-resolution in human skin.