Ablation of the G-protein-coupled receptor C3aR1 specifically on macrophages or Kupffer cells does not alter the course of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease in a dietary mouse model.
Chitinase 3-like-1 promotes Kupffer cells to recruit platelets, thereby contributing to liver injury, and serves as a therapeutic target in acetaminophen-induced liver injury.
Kathryn S Carpentier, Bennett J Davenport ... Thomas E Morrison
The scavenger receptor MARCO and liver phagocytes are required for clearance of circulating alphavirus particles and thereby limit viremia and viral dissemination.
Fibroblast growth factor 21 blocks hepatic lipid influx and accumulation, prevents Kupffer cell activation, and inhibits the formation of hepatic lipid- and scar-associated macrophages, thereby likely inhibiting fibrogenesis in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in humanized APOE*3-Leiden.CETP mice.
An immune system pattern recognition receptor potentiates anti-tumor innate immune responses, offering new insight into anti-tumor activity of the innate immune system.
Thymic macrophages are unique phagocytes with antigen-presenting abilities that comprise a Timd4+ subset of embryonic origin located in the cortex and a Cx3cr1+ subset derived from adult hematopoietic stem cells residing in the medulla.
Under systemic iron overload, translational derepression of ferroportin mRNA via the IRE/IRP system antagonizes hepcidin-mediated ferroportin degradation to coordinately control serum iron.
The SARS-CoV-2 Spike proteins demonstrate in vivo cellular tropism, ascertain targets within human mononuclear cells, and provide insights into their functional consequences, thereby enhancing comprehension of their impact on humans.