Susan H Taylor, Ching-Yan Chloé Yeung ... Karl E Kadler
The membrane type I-matrix metalloproteinase is essential for the release of collagen fibrils from plasma membrane fibripositors, which is required for the transition from embryonic to postnatal tendon development.
Analysis of chromerid algal genomes reveals how apicomplexans have evolved from free-living algae into successful eukaryotic parasites via massive losses and re-inventing functional roles of genes.
Parietal noninvasive brain stimulation during perceptual training causes a dramatic increase in learning that correlates with network-wide changes in functional connectivity, demonstrating the stimulation-induced physiological mechanisms leading to cognitive benefits.
David GT Barrett, Sophie Denève, Christian K Machens
Spiking networks compensate the loss of neurons instantaneously, when restoration of excitatory/inhibitory balance becomes equivalent to restoration of functionality.
Parathyroid hormone attenuates osteoarthritis pain and joint degeneration by modification of subchondral bone remodeling and could be a potential disease-modifying therapy for osteoarthritis.
Benjamin Roland, Rebecca Jordan ... Alexander Fleischmann
Inhibitory circuits in the olfactory bulb can amplify or suppress sensory inputs over a wide range of intensities to generate robust mitral cell output.
Sebastian Ströh, Eric W Hammerschmith ... Adrian Andreas Wanner
In situ X-ray imaging of biological tissue samples in staining solution while they are being processed for electron microscopy reveals novel insights into the diffusion-reaction kinetics, tissue mechanics, and staining quality.
Sophie R Sichel, Benjamin P Bratton, Nina R Salama
The helical cell shape of Helicobacter pylori depends on the polymerizing cytoskeletal protein CcmA’s recruitment to the cell envelope by Csd5 and CcmA’s indirect stabilization of a periplasmic cell wall hydrolase via interactions with the transmembrane protein Csd7.