151 results found
    1. Immunology and Inflammation
    2. Neuroscience

    The injured sciatic nerve atlas (iSNAT), insights into the cellular and molecular basis of neural tissue degeneration and regeneration

    Xiao-Feng Zhao, Lucas D Huffman ... Roman J Giger
    Single-cell analysis of injured mouse sciatic nerves reveals rapid reprogramming of macrophages toward a glycolytic, proinflammatory phenotype during the early repair process.
    1. Medicine
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Concerted changes in the pediatric single-cell intestinal ecosystem before and after anti-TNF blockade

    Hengqi Betty Zheng, Benjamin A. Doran ... Leslie S. Kean
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Important
    • Compelling
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Immunology and Inflammation

    Endothelial cells express NKG2D ligands and desensitize antitumor NK responses

    Thornton W Thompson, Alexander Byungsuk Kim ... David H Raulet
    Antitumor (natural killer) NK cell responses are negatively regulated by interactions between NK cells and endogenous NKG2D ligands constitutively expressed on lymph node endothelial cells and super-induced on tumor-associated endothelium.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine

    Human embryonic lung epithelial tips are multipotent progenitors that can be expanded in vitro as long-term self-renewing organoids

    Marko Z Nikolić, Oriol Caritg ... Emma L Rawlins
    Improved characterisation of human embryonic lung development highlights human-mouse differences and facilitates the development of defined culture conditions for the expansion of self-renewing, multipotent human lung epithelial progenitor cells.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Global distribution maps of the leishmaniases

    David M Pigott, Samir Bhatt ... Simon I Hay
    Maps defining environmental risk of the leishmaniases provide insights into the ecology of these diseases and identify regions to target public health measures and inform future burden estimates.
    1. Cell Biology

    The mechanosensitive Piezo1 channel is required for bone formation

    Weijia Sun, Shaopeng Chi ... Yingxian Li
    Piezo1 functions as a key mechanotransducer for conferring mechanosensitivity to osteoblasts and determining mechanical-load-dependent bone formation, and represents a novel therapeutic target for treating osteoporosis or unloading-induced severe bone loss.
    1. Computational and Systems Biology

    Lack of evidence for increased transcriptional noise in aged tissues

    Olga Ibañez-Solé, Alex M Ascensión ... Ander Izeta
    An increase in transcriptional noise generally assumed to characterize aged cells and tissues is shown to derive instead from technical and biological issues that underlie single-cell RNA sequencing experiments.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    Long non-coding RNA Neat1 and paraspeckle components are translational regulators in hypoxia

    Anne-Claire Godet, Emilie Roussel ... Anne-Catherine Prats
    LncRNA Neat1, with paraspeckle proteins, controls translational induction of (lymph)angiogenic and cardioprotective factors by the IRES-dependent mechanism in mouse cardiomyocytes submitted to hypoxia.
    1. Evolutionary Biology

    Evolutionary transcriptomics implicates new genes and pathways in human pregnancy and adverse pregnancy outcomes

    Katelyn Mika, Mirna Marinić ... Vincent J Lynch
    Comparative studies of gene expression in the uterus during pregnancy identifies new genes important for pregnancy and associated with complications such as preterm birth.
    1. Developmental Biology

    An improved zebrafish transcriptome annotation for sensitive and comprehensive detection of cell type-specific genes

    Nathan D Lawson, Rui Li ... Lihua Zhu
    Computational efforts yield a zebrafish transcriptome annotation that provides more sensitive and comprehensive gene detection over existing annotations when used for bulk or single-cell RNA-seq.

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