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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    The chromokinesin Kid (KIF22) forms a homodimer, moves processively along microtubules and transports double-strand DNA

    Shinsuke Niwa, Natsuki Furusaki ... Kyoko Chiba
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Convincing
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    2-oxoglutarate triggers assembly of active dodecameric Methanosarcina mazei glutamine synthetase

    Eva Herdering, Tristan Reif-Trauttmansdorff ... Ruth A. Schmitz
    Not revised
    Reviewed Preprint v1
    • Valuable
    • Solid
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Rapid, DNA-induced interface swapping by DNA gyrase

    Thomas RM Germe, Natassja G Bush ... Anthony Maxwell
    DNA gyrase, a regulator of bacterial genomes topology, is shown to undergo rearrangements while functioning on DNA in vitro, with important potential consequences for gyrase-targeted antibiotics activity and bacterial evolution.
    1. Neuroscience

    A functional topography within the cholinergic basal forebrain for encoding sensory cues and behavioral reinforcement outcomes

    Blaise Robert, Eyal Y Kimchi ... Daniel B Polley
    Activity levels in anterior and posterior cholinergic basal forebrain neurons are associated with distinct aspects of global brain state, sensory salience, reward expectation, and aversive reinforcement learning.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Mapping the architecture of the initiating phosphoglycosyl transferase from S. enterica O-antigen biosynthesis in a liponanoparticle

    Greg J Dodge, Alyssa J Anderson ... Barbara Imperiali
    Structural, functional, and bioinformatics analyses further understanding of the initial steps of prokaryotic glycoconjugate biosynthesis catalyzed by the large class of membrane-embedded monotopic phosphoglycosyl transferase superfamily.
    1. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    The MIDAS domain of AAA mechanoenzyme Mdn1 forms catch bonds with two different substrates

    Keith J Mickolajczyk, Paul Dominic B Olinares ... Tarun M Kapoor
    The MIDAS domain of Mdn1, an ATP-driven mechanoenzyme involved in ribosome biogenesis, forms catch bonds with two different ubiquitin-like domain-containing ribosomal assembly factors.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    The linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) generates heterotypic ubiquitin chains

    Alan Rodriguez Carvajal, Irina Grishkovskaya ... Fumiyo Ikeda
    The E3 ubiquitin ligase complex linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) forms a branched chain on linear ubiquitin chains depending on the RING-in-between-RING-type E3 ligase heme-oxidized IRP2 ubiquitin ligase 1 (HOIL-1L).
    1. Cell Biology

    Endocytic recycling is central to circadian collagen fibrillogenesis and disrupted in fibrosis

    Joan Chang, Adam Pickard ... Karl E Kadler
    Secretion and fibrillogenesis of collagen-I are separately controlled molecular pathways in the fibroblast, where surprisingly endocytic recycling is required for fibril formation and is increased in fibrotic fibroblasts.
    1. Neuroscience

    Obesity causes selective and long-lasting desensitization of AgRP neurons to dietary fat

    Lisa R Beutler, Timothy V Corpuz ... Zachary A Knight
    Neurons that promote hunger become desensitized to dietary fat in obesity.
    1. Neuroscience

    Cold-induced hyperphagia requires AgRP neuron activation in mice

    Jennifer D Deem, Chelsea L Faber ... Gregory J Morton
    A combination of neuroscience approaches and indirect calorimetry demonstrate a physiological role for AgRP neurons in cold-induced hyperphagia and strongly suggest temperature is an important regulator of AgRP neuron activity.