1,081 results found
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Physics of Living Systems

    Three-dimensional structure of kinetochore-fibers in human mitotic spindles

    Robert Kiewisz, Gunar Fabig ... Thomas Müller-Reichert
    Comprehensive 3D electron tomography reconstructions of metaphase spindles in human tissue culture cells reveal that kinetochore-fibers broaden as they extend polewards, forming semi-direct connections to the pole, where they preferentially interact with the spindle network.
    1. Genetics and Genomics
    2. Neuroscience

    Sex-determining genes distinctly regulate courtship capability and target preference via sexually dimorphic neurons

    Kenichi Ishii, Margot Wohl ... Kenta Asahina
    Sex-specific characteristics of the fruit fly courtship behavior are not specified by a single binary switch, but as a combination of traits that are modularly specified by separable genetic switches.
    1. Neuroscience

    A connectome of the Drosophila central complex reveals network motifs suitable for flexible navigation and context-dependent action selection

    Brad K Hulse, Hannah Haberkern ... Vivek Jayaraman
    An analysis of the first complete synaptic resolution connectome of Drosophila's navigation circuit uncovers neural network motifs supporting broadly relevant sensorimotor computations.
    1. Cell Biology

    LINE-1 protein localization and functional dynamics during the cell cycle

    Paolo Mita, Aleksandra Wudzinska ... Jef D Boeke
    A combination of functional, biochemical and imaging studies show that LINE-1/L1 proteins and mRNA enter the nucleus through mitotic nuclear membrane breakdown, interact with components of the DNA replication fork and mediate retrotransposition during S phase.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Learning developmental mode dynamics from single-cell trajectories

    Nicolas Romeo, Alasdair Hastewell ... Jörn Dunkel
    A computational framework enables the inference of hydrodynamic continuum models for collective cell migration from live-cell imaging data recorded in zebrafish embryos.
    1. Neuroscience

    Postural control of arm and fingers through integration of movement commands

    Scott T Albert, Alkis M Hadjiosif ... Reza Shadmehr
    After a movement, the final posture of the arm is stabilized by a subcortical structure that mathematically integrates movement commands over time.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Computational and Systems Biology

    Simple biophysics underpins collective conformations of the intrinsically disordered proteins of the Nuclear Pore Complex

    Andrei Vovk, Chad Gu ... Anton Zilman
    Simple biophysical considerations explain the collective behavior of molecularly diverse complex protein assemblies that regulate transport between the nucleus and the cytoplasm in eukaryotic organisms.
    1. Cell Biology

    Mammalian cell growth dynamics in mitosis

    Teemu P Miettinen, Joon Ho Kang ... Scott R Manalis
    High-resolution single-cell mass accumulation and protein synthesis rate measurements are used to quantify the extent, dynamics and consequences of animal cell growth in mitosis and cytokinesis.
    1. Neuroscience

    A corticostriatal deficit promotes temporal distortion of automatic action in ageing

    Miriam Matamales, Zala Skrbis ... Jesus Bertran-Gonzalez
    Acquisition of behavioral sequences in normally aged mice involves short and unusually fast patterns of action, some of which are reproduced by striatal circuitry manipulations in young mice and can be transitorily restored through action-related feedback.
    1. Cell Biology

    The negative adipogenesis regulator Dlk1 is transcriptionally regulated by Ifrd1 (TIS7) and translationally by its orthologue Ifrd2 (SKMc15)

    Ilja Vietor, Domagoj Cikes ... Lukas A Huber
    Ifrd1 and Ifrd2 were identified using knockout mice as new molecular players regulating via two discrete mechanisms the activity of the transcriptional regulator Dlk1 and thereby affecting adipocyte differentiation.

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