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    1. Neuroscience

    Distinctive whole-brain cell types predict tissue damage patterns in thirteen neurodegenerative conditions

    Veronika Pak, Quadri Adewale ... Yasser Iturria-Medina
    Major cell types across various brain regions distinctively associate with tissue loss in 13 neurodegenerative conditions.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    Natural Tr1-like cells do not confer long-term tolerogenic memory

    Koshika Yadava, Carlos Obed Medina ... Paul L Bollyky
    Natural Tr1-like cells do not form a functionally stable memory response to allergens, and this instability may limit efforts to re-establish tolerance by expanding Tr1.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    Longitudinal transcriptional changes reveal genes from the natural killer cell-mediated cytotoxicity pathway as critical players underlying COVID-19 progression

    Matias A Medina, Francisco Fuentes-Villalobos ... Maria Ines Barria
    Longitudinal transcriptomic analysis of unvaccinated patients reveals that early NK cell cytotoxicity activation distinguishes mild from severe COVID-19, supporting the relevance of concerted innate–adaptive immune responses against the virus.
    1. Neuroscience

    Coding of stimulus strength via analog calcium signals in Purkinje cell dendrites of awake mice

    Farzaneh Najafi, Andrea Giovannucci ... Javier F Medina
    Sensory-driven calcium spikes in Purkinje cells are not binary; instead, they are graded and can provide information about the strength of a periocular airpuff stimulus known to drive learning.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Spatiotemporal dynamics of PIEZO1 localization controls keratinocyte migration during wound healing

    Jesse R Holt, Wei-Zheng Zeng ... Medha M Pathak
    Piezo1 activity within keratinocytes slows healing of wounded skin via dynamic channel enrichment at regions of the wound edge, causing localized retraction and thus hindering keratinocyte migration during wound healing.
    1. Ecology
    2. Neuroscience

    Individual recognition and the ‘face inversion effect’ in medaka fish (Oryzias latipes)

    Mu-Yun Wang, Hideaki Takeuchi
    Medaka fish were able to use faces for individual recognition, and were slower to recognise inverted faces but not inverted non-face shapes.
    1. Neuroscience

    Layer 2/3 pyramidal cells in the medial prefrontal cortex moderate stress induced depressive behaviors

    Prerana Shrestha, Awni Mousa, Nathaniel Heintz
    The well-established link between stress and depression could be due to the activity of a population of cells in prefrontal cortex that express a gene mutated in the rare disorder Wolfram syndrome.
    1. Cell Biology

    Epsin deficiency impairs endocytosis by stalling the actin-dependent invagination of endocytic clathrin-coated pits

    Mirko Messa, Rubén Fernández-Busnadiego ... Pietro De Camilli
    Epsin has a key role in the coupling of actin to endocytic clathrin coated pits that is required for their maturation and helps capture SNAREs at endocytic clathrin coated pits.
    1. Epidemiology and Global Health
    2. Medicine

    Investigating the relationship of COVID-19 related stress and media consumption with schizotypy, depression, and anxiety in cross-sectional surveys repeated throughout the pandemic in Germany and the UK

    Sarah Daimer, Lorenz L Mihatsch ... Franziska Knolle
    The uncertainties of the pandemic and the restrictions on social life have a strong impact on mental well-being, and especially on the expression of schizotypal traits, which are further boosted by excessive media consumption.
    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology

    Allosteric mechanism of signal transduction in the two-component system histidine kinase PhoQ

    Bruk Mensa, Nicholas F Polizzi ... William F DeGrado
    Mutations along the signaling pathway of the E. coli sensor histidine kinase PhoQ alter signal gain and ligand-sensitivity by altering thermodynamic allosteric coupling between domains.