437 results found
    1. Neuroscience

    Distinct representation of cue-outcome association by D1 and D2 neurons in the ventral striatum’s olfactory tubercle

    Nuné Martiros, Vikrant Kapoor ... Venkatesh N Murthy
    Real-time imaging of neural activity in behaving mice reveals that the two canonical types of neurons in the olfactory tubercle carry distinct information about learned odor cues, with D1 neurons representing stimulus valence and D2 neurons mainly representing stimulus identity.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Histone deacetylase 1 maintains lineage integrity through histone acetylome refinement during early embryogenesis

    Jeff Jiajing Zhou, Jin Sun Cho ... Ken WY Cho
    Histone deacetylase 1 (Hdac1) plays a crucial role in maintaining differential histone acetylation states of enhancers in various germ layers and regulates the transcriptional program both temporally and spatially.
    1. Cancer Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    Neural stem cell-encoded temporal patterning delineates an early window of malignant susceptibility in Drosophila

    Karine Narbonne-Reveau, Elodie Lanet ... Cédric Maurange
    Sequentially expressed temporal transcription factors in neural stem cells during early development determine which progeny can undergo malignant transformation upon dedifferentiation.
    1. Physics of Living Systems
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Allosteric conformational ensembles have unlimited capacity for integrating information

    John W Biddle, Rosa Martinez-Corral ... Jeremy Gunawardena
    The effective higher-order binding cooperativities arising from an ensemble of dynamically interchanging conformations are identified and shown to fully describe integration of binding information at thermodynamic equilibrium.
    1. Immunology and Inflammation

    The protective roles of eugenol on type 1 diabetes mellitus through NRF2-mediated oxidative stress pathway

    Yalan Jiang, Pingping He ... Xiaoou Shan
    Eugenol has the ability to improve the type 1 diabetes mellitus through NRF2-mediated oxidative stress pathway.
    1. Developmental Biology

    Delta-dependent Notch activation closes the early neuroblast temporal program to promote lineage progression and neurogenesis termination in Drosophila

    Chhavi Sood, Md Ausrafuggaman Nahid ... Sarah E Siegrist
    Notch signaling regulates the neuroblast intrinsic temporal program to determine when neuroblasts terminate their cell divisions during development.
    1. Neuroscience

    Bidirectional fear modulation by discrete anterior insular circuits in male mice

    Sanggeon Park, Yeowool Huh ... Jeiwon Cho
    Behavioral electrophysiology and optogenetics studies reveal that projections from the anterior insula to the medial thalamus mitigate fear, while projections to the amygdala promote fear.
    1. Neuroscience

    Homeostatic Synaptic Plasticity of Miniature Excitatory Postsynaptic Currents in Mouse Cortical Cultures Requires Neuronal Rab3A

    Andrew G Koesters, Mark M Rich, Kathrin L Engisch
    Revised
    Reviewed Preprint v2
    Updated
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    1. Cancer Biology

    Lactate-mediated epigenetic reprogramming regulates formation of human pancreatic cancer-associated fibroblasts

    Tushar D Bhagat, Dagny Von Ahrens ... Amit Verma
    Lactate in pancreatic cancer micro-environment can lead to TET enzyme activation and loss of DNA methylation seen in cancer associated fibroblasts.
    1. Chromosomes and Gene Expression
    2. Structural Biology and Molecular Biophysics

    Evidence for DNA-mediated nuclear compartmentalization distinct from phase separation

    David Trombley McSwiggen, Anders S Hansen ... Xavier Darzacq
    Transient DNA interactions by DNA-binding proteins are utilized by herpes simple virus as an alternative route to generate membraneless compartments in the nucleus without invoking phase separation.

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