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    1. Biochemistry and Chemical Biology
    2. Chromosomes and Gene Expression

    A mechanism for the extension and unfolding of parallel telomeric G-quadruplexes by human telomerase at single-molecule resolution

    Bishnu P Paudel, Aaron Lavel Moye ... Tracy M Bryan
    Human telomerase unfolds and extends parallel G-quadruplexes using a unique mechanism involving its RNA template.
    1. Cell Biology

    Multi-omics characterization of partial chemical reprogramming reveals evidence of cell rejuvenation

    Wayne Mitchell, Ludger JE Goeminne ... Vadim N Gladyshev
    Partial chemical reprogramming is able to reduce the biological age of cells by diverting them to a different metabolic state marked by a strong upregulation of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
    1. Cell Biology

    Viscoelastic properties of suspended cells measured with shear flow deformation cytometry

    Richard Gerum, Elham Mirzahossein ... Ben Fabry
    Under fluid shear, living cells deform elliptically, align in flow direction, and rotate, from which their frequency-dependent viscoelastic properties can be inferred.
    1. Physics of Living Systems

    Ezrin enrichment on curved membranes requires a specific conformation or interaction with a curvature-sensitive partner

    Feng-Ching Tsai, Aurelie Bertin ... Patricia Bassereau
    Ezrin, an important actin-membrane linker, can zip adjacent membranes, be enriched to positively-curved membranes when phosphorylated and to negatively-curved membranes through a direct interaction with membrane curvature sensor I-BAR domain proteins.
    1. Developmental Biology

    CCDC113 stabilizes sperm axoneme and head-tail coupling apparatus to ensure male fertility

    Bingbing Wu, Chenghong Long ... Chao Liu
    CCDC113 is a key structural hub for sperm axoneme and head-tail coupling apparatus (HTCA) stability, with defects leading to male infertility through disruption of sperm flagellar and HTCA integrity.
    1. Microbiology and Infectious Disease

    An aspartyl protease defines a novel pathway for export of Toxoplasma proteins into the host cell

    Michael J Coffey, Brad E Sleebs ... Christopher J Tonkin
    The Toxoplasma parasite requires an enzyme called ASP5 to cleave proteins for export into host cells.
    1. Developmental Biology

    High hedgehog signaling is transduced by a multikinase-dependent switch controlling the apico-basal distribution of the GPCR smoothened

    Marina Gonçalves Antunes, Matthieu Sanial ... Isabelle Becam
    Hedgehog leads to Smoothened accumulation by favoring its recycling and high Hedgehog levels promote a basolateral enrichment of Smoothened via its phosphorylation by the protein kinase Fused.
    1. Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine
    2. Genetics and Genomics

    Mobilization of LINE-1 retrotransposons is restricted by Tex19.1 in mouse embryonic stem cells

    Marie MacLennan, Marta García-Cañadas ... Ian R Adams
    Post-translational regulation of retrotransposons plays a key role in preventing retrotransposon mobilization in the epigenetically dynamic mouse germline.
    1. Evolutionary Biology
    2. Neuroscience

    Neocortical pyramidal neurons with axons emerging from dendrites are frequent in non-primates, but rare in monkey and human

    Petra Wahle, Eric Sobierajski ... Gundela Meyer
    Archived histological material from tracing studies, immunohistochemistry, and Golgi impregnations allowed to discover a so far unrecognized structural difference, potentially of functional importance, between neocortical pyramidal neurons of rodent, carnivore, and ungulate as compared to monkey and man.
    1. Cell Biology
    2. Developmental Biology

    A novel mechanism of bulk cytoplasmic transport by cortical dynein in Drosophila ovary

    Wen Lu, Margot Lakonishok ... Vladimir I Gelfand
    Cortical dynein performs bulk cytoplasmic transport by gliding microtubules along the cell cortex and through the ring canals to the oocyte.